A strong electrolyte like MgCl2 dissociates completely as per the following reaction:
![MgCl_2 ----\ \textgreater \ Mg^{2+} + 2Cl^-](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=MgCl_2%20----%5C%20%5Ctextgreater%20%5C%20%20%20Mg%5E%7B2%2B%7D%20%2B%202Cl%5E-)
As you can see, from 1 molecule of MgCl2 produces 3 ions on dissociation.
So, 1 mole of MgCl2 produces 3 moles of ions.
Now, Moles of MgCl2 = Volume x Molarity
= 0.04 x 0.345 [Change volume to Litres]
= 0.0138 moles
Now, total moles of ions = 0.0138 x 3 = 0.0414
an acid is an ionic compound that produces positive hydrogen ions when dissolved in water and a bacis is an ionic compound that produces negative hydroxide ions when dissolved in water
Answer:0.86
Explanation:
A mixture of methane gas, CH4(g), and pentane gas, C5H12(g), has a pressure of 0.5922 atm when placed in a sealed container.Lets suppose initially partial pressure of CH4 is x and C5H12 is y
x+y=0.5922-----i
1.CH4[g] + 2O2[g] -> CO2[g] + 2 H2O[g]
2.C5H12 + 8O2 → 5CO2 + 6H2O
partial pressure of CH4 is x produce xatm of CO2 and 2xatm of H2O
x + 2x = 3 atm
partial pressure of C5H12 is y produce 5yatm of CO2 and 6yatm of H2O
5y+6y=11y
so the final partial pressure of product mixture will be
3x + 11y = 2.429atm ------ii
solve eq i for x and put in ii
x=0.5922-y -----iii
3(0.5922-y)+ 11y = 2.429atm
y= 0.8155atm
put in iii
x=0.5922-0.8155
x= 0.51atm (Partial pressure of CH4)
mol fraction of CH4=Partial pressure/
Total pressure
=0.51/0.5922
=0.86.
Answer:
a-it causes friction to increase
Explanation:
Imagine you have a smooth sheet of ice and you slide a smooth box across it. It'll slide petty far because there's not much friction. The two smooth surfaces aren't "grabbing" each other very much.
Now try to slide that same box over gravel. It's not going to go nearly as far. It gets caught by all the little bits of rock sticking up and falls into the divots.
Another example would be to think of sliding two smooth pieces of paper across each other as opposed to trying to slide a set of velcro the same way.
Whenever you have to answer questions about conceptual friction, it helps to picture it big and in real world examples!