Nucleosomes are composed of "histones" class of molecules.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Histones usually presented in eukaryotic nuclei of cells which seemed as strong level of proteins that bundle and organize DNA into structural groups called nucleosomes in biological science.
They are chromatin's chief protein elements, functioning as spools along which DNA spins, and playing a major role in regulating genes. Five forms of histones have been recognized:
- H1 (or H5), H2A, H2B, H3, and H4;
- H2A, H2B, H3, and H4 are the main histones and H1 and H5 are the linker histones.
Answer: Option A ,Band C.
Explanation:
Sympatric speciation is the evolution or isolation of new species from the original populations of species occupying in the same geographical area. Sympatric speciation commonly occur due to sexual selection of mates can cause reproductive barriers or isolation which keep gene pools separate. A plant with extra set of homologous chromosomes is an example of sympatric speciation.
Wavelength<span> is the distance between one point on a wave to a point on the same part of the next wave. </span>Wavelength<span> is usually measured from crest to crest or trough to trough. The crest is the highest point of the wave, and the trough is the lowest point. Amplitude is the maximum displacement of the wave.</span>
Answer:
The correct option is: <u>e. Germline gene therapy</u>
Explanation:
The <u>germline gene therapy</u>, GGT is the <u>modification of the germ cells</u>. In this therapy, a functional gene is introduced into the genomes of the gametes. Such a modification of the germ cell results in all the cells of the organisms to get modified. This change can therefore be <u>passed on to the next generations.</u> Many countries such as Canada, Germany and Switzerland, have prohibited the use of the germline gene therapy on humans.