This is only one part of the answer, but its important: high-altitude O2 absorbs much energy from the sun (including radioactivity), which forms the ozone layer. this process protects delicate molecules important to life - most notably dna
Answer:
Explanation:
Growth and Maintenance.
Acts as a Messenger. ...
Provides Structure. ...
Maintains Proper pH. ...
Balances Fluids. ...
Transports and Stores Nutrients.
Answer:
a. The allele for round seeds is dominant to the allele for wrinkled seeds.
Explanation:
Mendel found that when two pure breeding plants that differ from each other with respect to one genetic trait are crossed, all the progeny express the phenotype of one parent. The phenotype of the other parent is not expressed in the progeny. He concluded that the genetic trait that is expressed in the F1 generation is dominant over the other which is masked in this generation.
A cross between pure breeding plants for round seeds and the wrinkled seeds obtained all the round seeded progeny. This meant that the phenotype "round" was dominant over the phenotype "wrinkled". If the allele "R" gave round phenotype and the allele "r" imparted wrinkled phenotype, the allele "R" was dominant to the "r".
Answer:
Size of particle.
Explanation:
Size of the particles that are diffusing is the factors that greatly affect the rate of diffusion. The rate of diffusion decreases if the thickness of the membrane becomes doubled while on the other hand, if the surface area of the membrane increases it doubled the rate of diffusion of the cell. If the size of particles is very small so it will diffuse if the membrane has double thickness.
Answer:
The main difference is the presence of a nucleus.
Explanation:
One of the biggest differences is the presence of a nucleus with an envelope. This is very important because in eukaryotes it is present, but in prokaryotes, the genetic material is in the cytosol, although it's not exactly dispersed, it's slightly grouped. Also, the DNA in prokaryotes is organized in circular chromosomes while in eukaryotes it's organized in linear chromosomes arranged in an X shape. There are many more differences, but these two are the more important ones.