In positive punishment contingent removal of an aversive stimulus reduces the likelihood that the response will occur again in the future.
In negative punishment the contingent presentation of a stimulus reduces the likelihood the response will occur again in the future.
<h3>What do positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement have in common with each other?</h3>
- Punishment can be used in a positive or bad way, much like reinforcement.
- Any reinforcer, whether positive or negative, makes a behavioral response more likely.
- Positive or negative punishments both reduce the chance of a behavioral response.
<h3>What is reinforcement and its types?</h3>
- Everything that strengthens or improves a behavior qualifies as reinforcement.
- For instance, in a classroom context, forms of reinforcement may include praise, allowing pupils skip over unneeded assignments, or offering out small rewards like candy, extra downtime, or enjoyable hobbies.
<h3>What is positive and negative reinforcement and punishment?</h3>
- By including something desired, positive reinforcement improves the intended behavior (good).
- Aversive reinforcement reduces the goal behavior in positive punishment (bad).
- By removing an unpleasant stimulus, negative reinforcement makes the intended behavior more frequent.
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Oil spill have a tremendous impact on the ocean environment, the new technique called bioremediation in which the bacteria pull the oil down to the ocean floor.
<h3>What is bioremediation?</h3>
Bioremediation is the method of cleaning oil from the waterbeds, which accidentally spill into seas and oceans.
The method use bacteria to clean, the bacteria pulls the oil down to the floor of water bodies.
Thus, the new technique called bioremediation in which the bacteria pull the oil down to the ocean floor.
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Answer:Culture is the basis of self-identity and community.
Culture is dynamic.
Explanation:
Groups of people in different communities have their own way of life,customs,attitudes and beliefs due to the fact that they belong to the same ethnicity or because they belong into the same race and all of this makes up their culture .
Individual people from those groups will indentify with the culture of each group to which they belong so it forms their self-identity and they form a community of people who share the same culture.
Culture is dynamic because it changes with time and with people as they evolve and adapt to changes, they may sometimes adopt new cultural customs or beliefs or attitudes.