<span> You refer to a multiple of ten. As a multiple of ten you can just add it to another number easier than a "ones number".</span>
Since the total probability will be 1, then:
Pulling out a licorice = 1 - 2/8 - 3/8 = 3/8
Answer:
you would have to pick me 4 candies since 12 are red you have a higher chance to get red then you have to get yellow.