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Explanation: Deforestation leads to climate change. The fewer trees in environment, the more carbon emmsision there is which warms up the earth. As the earth gets warmer the glaciers and ice caps in the artic and antarctic melt which leads to more water in the ocean. Think of ice melting in a glass of water, the ice melts and turns to water creating more water.
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Explanation:
absolute age(true age) The age of a geologic phenomenon measured in present Earth years, rather than its age relative to other geologic phenomena (compare relative age)
Sister chromatids are two identical copies of Chromosome that is formed by the replication of a single chromosome.
This copies are formed during mitosis. Later on, these two sisters chromatids will grown into two different Cells
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A sacromere is a segment between two adjacent Z discs and are essential for the striated structure of the cardiac and skeletal muscles.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The Z disc is surrounded by the I band made of thin filament called actin. The I band is followed by the A band made up of thick filament called myosin. When the muscles contract the actin and the myosin become superimposed/overlapped.
The sliding filament model explains the contraction of the sacromere in which the Z discs move closer due to the overlapping of the thin and thick filaments. Thus the I band moves close to the A band which remain the same length as shown in figure.
Sporophyte embryo.
Seed coat are one of the three parts of the seed of plants. The endosperm, embryo and seed coat. The number one function of seed coat is for protection against the environment. A seed need protection from water, heat,. This can all affect the chance of being a mature animal. This can also provide insuation during sub freezing temperatures. It also protects the endosperm which is the primary source of food of the developing embryo.
