The rod and cone layer (bacillary layer) contains the inner and outer segments of the rod and cone photoreceptors cells. The pigment epithelium is the most external layer of the retina.
Answer:
The ascent of sap in the xylem tissue of plants is the upward movement of water and minerals from the root to the upper part of the plant body. Xylem is a complex tissue consisting of living and non-living cells.
Answer:
These are Cowpers's gland.(Bulbo Urethral Gland)
Explanation:
These are small pea-sized glands at the base of the penis which connect each with the urethra through a short duct. It is thorough this ducts that secretion from each gland gets to the urethra.
They secretes thick alkaline fluids for lubrication of urethral and tip of the penis, for expulsion of left over urine, dead cells, mucous from the urethra for clean sperm passage.
The serrations also neutralise the acidity of the urethral
Answer: Eutrophication
Explanation:
Eutrophication occurs when the amount of nutrients and minerals deposited in water bodies such as rivers, lake etc is at an increased rate such that the number of aquatic organisms multiplies leading to reduction in oxygen present in the water. Examples of human activities that cause eutrophication are
- uncontrolled use of fertilizer
- application of chemical such as pesticides, herbicides on farms, as they could be washed by rain into nearby lakes
A. external
These types of signals are observed when there is a cut on the body. The epidermal cells lose contact with one another and divide faster until they are in contact once again. After they come into contact, division slows down again.