Muscle hypertrophy occurs when the fibers of the muscles sustain damage or injury. The body repairs damaged fibers by fusing them, which increases the mass and size of the muscles. Certain hormones, including testosterone, human growth hormone, and insulin growth factor, also play a role in muscle growth and repair.
Answer: Vascular smooth muscle cells.
Explanation:
Vascular smooth muscle cells are the contractile tissues which regulates flow blood and pressure of the blood by vasoconstriction (contraction) and/or vasodilatation (relaxation).
Vasoconstriction is the contraction of the blood vessels to increase tge pressure of the blood.
Vasodilatation is the relaxation of the blood vessels which results in a decrease in blood pressure.
In order to test the implications of early emotional bonding, scientists have done testing on infant emotionality by separating animal babies from their natural mothers, allowing them to be raised by another of their same species. This testing strategy is called Cross fostering
- Transfer of children between mothers is known as cross-fostering. This method is used to distinguish between environmental and genetic impacts on behavior.
- Transferring some freshly born or hatched young of species A from their mother nest to the nests of species B is the primary process of cross-fostering.
- A behavior can be proven to have a genetic foundation if cross-fostered offspring have a behavioral attribute that is distinct from that of their foster parents and similar to that of their biological parents.
- Similarly, environmental variables are proven to be dominating if the offspring exhibits qualities that are different from those of their biological parents and comparable to those of their foster parents.
- There is frequently a combination of the two, demonstrating both genes.
- This can be utilized in selective livestock breeding to combine desirable genetic traits like weight, fat distribution, or looks with ones that are influenced by the environment, like temper.
learn more about Cross fostering here: brainly.com/question/8908083
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I think it’s 3 but I did this type of stuff 2 years ago so I can’t guarantee
Answer:
its either telophase or metaphase. i think its closer to telophase though since it has the cleavage furrow.
Explanation: