Answer:
From the list of options, Option A is the only correct one:
"the actual usage of materials was less than the standard allowed".
Explanation:
<em>Material usage variance</em>
A material usage variance occurs when the standard quantity required to active a particular level of production is higher or lower than than the actual actual quantity used. A favorable variance would mean than less quantity of materials were used than the standard to achieve a given output level. And an adverse variance would mean the opposite.
<em>Material price variance</em>
A material price variance occurs where materials are purchased at a price either lower or higher than the standard price. A favorable variance is recorded where the actual total cost of materials is lower that the standard cost. While an adverse variance implies the opposite.
From the list of options, Option A is the only correct one
Answer:
Social responsibility
Explanation:
Social responsibility is an obligation of a business firm to act in ways that are good to the society. A business firm must act in a way that will benefit the society.
It suggest that a business firm must be concerned about the welfare of the people in the community.
It is ethical of a business to consider the welfare of the people before taking any action in the society. This implies that, a business firm shouldn't only consider making profit or expanding their business but should take into consideration the wellbeing of the people around them.
Social responsibility is not only performed by a business firm but also the duty of every individual that is capable of impacting the environment.
Every individual and business firm should impact the environment in a positive way and Improve on the wellbeing of people dwelling in the environment.
The correct answer is false
