An albatross is a large bird that can fly 400 kilometers in 8 hours at a constant speed. Using d for distance in kilometers and
2 answers:
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Answer:
(i) x° = 70°, y° = 20°
(ii) ∠BAC ≈ 50.2°
(iii) 120
(iv) 300
Step-by-step explanation:
(i) Angle x° is congruent with the one marked 70°, as they are "alternate interior angles" with respect to the parallel north-south lines and transversal AB.
x = 70
The angle marked y° is the supplement to the one marked 160°.
y = 20
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(ii) The triangle interior angle at B is x° +y° = 70° +20° = 90°, so triangle ABC is a right triangle. With respect to angle BAC, side BA is adjacent, and side BC is opposite. Then ...
tan(∠BAC) = BC/BA = 120/100 = 1.2
∠BAC = arctan(1.2) ≈ 50.2°
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(iii) The bearing of C from A is the sum of the bearing of B from A and angle BAC.
bearing of C = 70° +50.2° = 120.2°
The three-digit bearing of C from A is 120.
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(iv) The bearing of A from C is 180 added to the bearing of C from A:
120 +180 = 300
The three-digit bearing of A from C is 300.
<u>Given</u>:
The sides of the base of the triangle are 8, 15 and 17.
The height of the prism is 15 units.
We need to determine the volume of the right triangular prism.
<u>Area of the base of the triangle:</u>
The area of the base of the triangle can be determined using the Heron's formula.
Substituting a = 8, b = 15 and c = 17. Thus, we have;
Using Heron's formula, we have;
Thus, the area of the base of the right triangular prism is 36 square units.
<u>Volume of the right triangular prism:</u>
The volume of the right triangular prism can be determined using the formula,
where is the area of the base of the prism and h is the height of the prism.
Substituting the values, we have;
Thus, the volume of the right triangular prism is 450 cubic units.
