Answer:
B. the longrun profit would be negative.
Explanation:
A perfect competition is characterized by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms into the industry.
In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit. If in the short run firms are earning economic profit, in the long run firms would enter into the industry. This would drive economic profit to zero.
Also, if in the short run, firms are earning economic loss, in the long run, firms would exit the industry until economic profit falls to zero.
A firm would shut down in the short run if price is less than average variable cost and exit if it is making a loss
Answer:
The correct answer is Unambiguously higher equilibrium quantity, and equilibrium rental rates could be higher or lower.
Explanation:
An economic equilibrium is a state of the world in which economic forces are balanced and in the absence of external influences the values of economic variables do not change. It is the point at which the quantity demanded and the quantity offered are equal, a market equilibrium, for example, refers to the condition in which the market price is established through competition so that the quantity of Goods and services desired by buyers is equal to the amount of goods and services produced by sellers. This price is usually called the equilibrium price and tends to remain stable as long as demand and supply do not vary.
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Answer:
(A) "So, the government decides to reduce the tariffs on imported raw materials."
(B) "It also introduces special economic zones where certain goods can be traded tax-free."
Explanation:
Liberal economic policies usually revolve around deregulation of many governmental policies, since advocates tend to prefer a market that is as free as possible – meaning, it is free of governmental influences. Liberal economy is also a form of capitalism, and thus they would support (A) and (B) most, since it reduces barriers for businesses to operate at a profit.
They would not support (C) and (D) since these two concepts are instead socialist economic policies.
