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Answer:
A. The MD curve would shift out wards
B. Supply of money is unchanged, with nominal interest rate going up
C. Fed would increase money supply
Explanation:
The accompanying graphs for each answer has been provided in these attachments.
A.
The money demand curve is going to shift outwards or to the right. This is because more money is going to be demanded by people for transaction purposes.
From the graph, we see that money demand increases from MDo to MD1 during Christmas period
B.
If no action is taken by the fed, the supply of money is going to be unchanged while the nominal interest rate would go up.
C.
During this period, the fed would increase supply of money so that the increased need to shop by people can be accommodated without having the interest rate go up.
From the, nominal Interest rate does not change due to the fed policy. Supply of money shifts outward.
Answer:
Sunk cost
Explanation:
The sunken cost is the expense previously incurred that will not be compensated in future. Plus, it's also called past expense.
The cost at the time of decision-making is not significant and it should be ignored.
In the given question, the $3,500 spent which is not now recovered and hence represents the sunk cost
Answer:
IRR = 5.05%
Explanation:
Internal rate of return (IRR) refers to the interest rate that makes the net present value (NPV) both the positive and negative cash flows of an investment equal zero.
See the two attached, an excel file and a photo file, for the calculation and further explanation. Note that the two files contain the same information but they are both attached to ease learning.