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FromTheMoon [43]
3 years ago
13

Choose all that give the correct expression for the quantity described. The difference of nine times a number x and the quotient

of that number and 5. 9x − x 5 Eight more than the quotient of twelve and a number n. n 12 + 8 The product of a number and the quantity 'six minus the number' plus the quotient of eight and the number. x(6 − x) + 8 x Sum of three consecutive even integers. 2x + (2x + 2) + (2x + 4)
Mathematics
1 answer:
ohaa [14]3 years ago
4 0

Step-by-step explanation:

We are to get the expression for the following statements;

1) The difference of nine times a number x and the quotient of that number and 5.

The product of nine and a number x is expressed as;

=9 \times x\\= 9x

The quotient of that number and 5.

= \frac{x}{5}

The difference between both expression;

9x - \frac{x}{5}

Hence, the difference of nine times a number x and the quotient of that number and 5 is expressed as 9x - \frac{x}{5}

2) Eight more than the quotient of twelve and a number n

Quotient of twelve and a number n is expressed as:

\frac{n}{12}

Eight more than the resulting function is;

\frac{n}{12}+8

Hence eight more than the quotient of twelve and a number n is expressed as \frac{n}{12}+8

3) The product of a number and the quantity 'six minus the number' plus the quotient of eight and the number.

Let the number be x:

six minus the number is expressed as;

6-x

product of a number x and the quantity 'six minus the number is;

x(6-x)

quotient of eight and the number is;

\frac{8}{x}

Taking the resulting sum of the last two expression

x(6-x) + 8x

Hence the product of a number and the quantity 'six minus the number' plus the quotient of eight and the number is expressed as;

x(6-x) + 8x

4) Sum of three consecutive even integers. 2x + (2x + 2) + (2x + 4).

Let the first even number be 2x

The consecutive even numbers are gotten by adding 2 to the preceding number. The two consecutive even integers are 2x+2 and 2x+2+2

the sum of three consecutive even integers is expressed as;

= 2x +(2x+2)+(2x+2+2)\\=  2x+(2x+2)+(2x+4)

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known side: opposite (150m)

unknown sides: adjacent and hypotenuse

using Tan to find the distance from the tower's base to the key.

why do we use Tan to find the distance?

the tower creates an angle of 72 degrees with the ground, which will be called α, and it is 150m high from the ground which is opposite ∠α. (shown in picture). we can see that the distance from the base of the tower to the key is the adjacent of the ∠α.

Tan α =  opposite / adjacent

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5.

4.

known side: opposite (150m)

unknown sides: adjacent and hypotenuse

using Sin to find the distance that the ant travelled.

why do we use Sinn to find the distance?

the tower creates an angle of 72 degrees with the ground, which will be called α, and it is 150m high from the ground which is opposite ∠α. (shown in picture). the ant travelled along the tower's body, which is the hypotenuse of the triangle, from the top until reaching the ground.

Sin α =  opposite / hypotenuse

=> Sin 72° = 150 / x

=> x = 150 / Sin 72°

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(using unrounded numbers to calculate because there is a small difference in results if using the rounded numbers)

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