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Lilit [14]
2 years ago
15

¿Un producto tiene una EPD de 0,73. Qué podemos decir acerca de la Elasticidad de este producto? Explique.

Business
1 answer:
kifflom [539]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

En este caso, EPD tiene un valor de 0,73, siendo menor que 1. Por lo que la demanda del bien es inelástica y la cantidad demandada aumenta (disminuye) en menor proporción de lo que baja (sube) el precio.

Explanation:

La elasticidad precio de la demanda (EPD) indica en qué medida los cambios en el precio alteran la demanda de productos o servicios concretos. En otras palabras, la elasticidad precio de la demanda señala cuánto varía la cantidad demandada de un bien cuando varía su precio.

Se calcula comparando el valor porcentual del cambio en el precio con el del correspondiente cambio en la demanda. Es decir, se define como el cambio porcentual en la cantidad demandada dividido por el cambio porcentual en el precio.

Si la EPD > 1, se dice que la demanda del bien es elástica y la cantidad demandada aumenta (disminuye) en mayor proporción en que baja (sube) el precio.  La cantidad demandada aumenta (disminuye) en mayor proporción en que baja (sube) el precio.

Si la EPD < 1, se dice que la demanda del bien es inelástica y la cantidad demandada aumenta (disminuye) en menor proporción de lo que baja (sube) el precio. La demanda de un bien es inelástica cuando la reacción de los consumidores ante un cambio en el precio no es significativa.

Si la EPD = 1, se dice que la demanda del bien tiene elasticidad unitaria y la cantidad demandada aumenta (disminuye) en la misma proporción en que baja (sube) el precio.

<u><em>En este caso, EPD tiene un valor de 0,73, siendo menor que 1. Por lo que la demanda del bien es inelástica y la cantidad demandada aumenta (disminuye) en menor proporción de lo que baja (sube) el precio. </em></u>

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A stock has a beta of 1.12 and an expected return of 10.8 percent. A risk-free asset currently earns 2.7 percent. a. What is the
love history [14]

Answer:

6.75%

Explanation:

Data provided in the question:

Beta of the stock = 1.12

Expected return = 10.8% = 0.108

Return of risk free asset = 2.7% = 0.027

Now,

Since it is equally invested in two assets

Therefore,

both will have equal weight = \frac{1}{2} = 0.5

Thus,

Expected return on a portfolio = ∑(Weight × Return)

= [ 0.5 × 10.8% ] + [ 0.5 × 2.7% ]

= 5.4% + 1.35%

= 6.75%

8 0
3 years ago
3-30 Operating leverage. Cover Rugs is holding a 2-week carpet sale at Josh’s Club, a local warehouse store. Cover Rugs plans to
Leni [432]

Answer:

The step by step answer to your problem is given below:

Explanation:

1A) Break even point for option 1:    

Sales- Variable cost= Fixed cost    

Q* $950-Q*$760= $7410    

Q*$190= $7410  

Q=$7410/$190  

Q= 39 carpets

1B) Breakeven point for Option 2    

Sales- variable cost-rent cost= 0    

Q*$950- $760*Q- (Q*950*10%)= 0    

95Q= 0    

Q= 0

2. At what level of revenues will Cover Rugs earn the same operating income under either option?

Operating income under Option 1 = $190Q - $7140

Operating income under Option 2 = $95Q

We have to find Q such that $190Q - $7140 = $95Q

Q=$7410/$95= 78 Carpets

Revenue= $950 x 78 = $74,100

For Q = 78 Carpets, operating income under both option 1 and 2 will be = $7410

a. For what range of unit sales will Cover Rugs prefer Option 1? b. For what range of unit sales will Cover Rugs prefer Option 2?

For Q > 78, say 79 carpets:

Option 1 gives operating income= (190*79) - 7410= $7600

Option 2 gives operating income= 95*79= $7505

So color rugs will prefer Option 1.

For Q < 78, say 77 carpets:

Option 1 gives operating income= (190*77) - 7410= $7220

Option 2 gives operating income= 95*77= $7315

So color rugs will prefer Option 2.

3. Calculate the degree of operating leverage at sales of 65 units for the two rental options.

Operating Leverage= \frac{Contribution margin}{Operating Income}

= Contribution margin per unit x Numbers of Carpet Sold= Contribution Margin

Under Option 1,

Contribution Margin per unit= $950-$760=$190,

Operating income= $190*65-$7410= $4940.

Degree of Operating Leverage= \frac{190*65}{6175}

=2.5

Under Option 2,

Contribution Margin per unit= $950-$760-$760-0.10*$950=$95,

Operating income= $95x65-$0= $6175.

\frac{95*65}{6175}

=1.0

4. Briefly explain and interpret your answer to requirement 3.

The degree of operating leverage helps managers calculate and anticipate the effects of fluctuations in sales on operating income. The calculation in requirement 3 show that when sales are 65 units, a % change in sales and contribution margin will result in 2.5 times that % change in operating income for option 1. But the same % change in Option 2 because there are no fix costs attached in option 2.

6 0
3 years ago
An economy is employing 2 units of capital, 5 units of raw materials, and 8 units of labour to produce its total output of 640 u
arlik [135]

Answer:

B) $.10.

Explanation:

All the cost used in the production process is called production cost.

Capital cost = Units x Cost per unit = 2 x $10 = $20

Raw Material cost = Units x Cost per unit = 5 x $4 = $20

Labor cost = Units x Cost per unit = 8 x $3 = $24

Total Cost = Capital cost + Raw Material cost + Labor cost

Total Cost = $20 + $20 + $24 = $64

Cost per unit = Total cost /  Number of units = $64 / 640 = $0.10

6 0
3 years ago
Of money's three functions, the one that distinguishes money from other assets is:
NNADVOKAT [17]

Answer:

Medium of Exchange

Explanation:

The main function that distinguishes money from other assets is that everybody accept the money as a medium of exchange, either for our job or to buy things that we are interested.

Always through history the main function of money was to be a medium of exchange because at the begining money didn't exist so you needed to use different things, first salt, then precious metal and today money as we know.

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3 years ago
Helène, an industrial sales representative, bought a cellular phone to use if she ever had car trouble while traveling between a
snow_tiger [21]

Answer:

Safety Needs

Explanation:

If Helène, an industrial sales representative, bought a cellular phone to use if she ever had car trouble while traveling between appointments. The level of Maslow’s need hierarchy that Helène is addressing is Safety Needs

It would have been 'Esteem needs' if Helene was just buying a phone to be in the same class with her friends or she is changing her phone to reflect her class.

However Helene is buying this phone because she wants to keep appointments which falls in the category of employments and hence is a 'Safety need'.

Safety needs in Maslow's hierarchy has to do with the need for security and protection. If Helene's car breaks down, it could also be a threat to her security if she is unable to call for help

8 0
3 years ago
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