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frez [133]
3 years ago
14

What are the 4 questions to ask when you analyze a transaction into Debits & Credits

Business
1 answer:
Alex777 [14]3 years ago
3 0

1.which accounts are affected?

2.how is each account classified?

3.how is each classification changed

4.how is each amount entered in the account?

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Perfect competition displays ______ because the social benefits of additional production, as measured by the price that people a
hichkok12 [17]

Answer:allocative efficiency; marginal costs

Explanation:allocative efficiency is at an output level where the Price equals the Marginal Cost (MC) of production. This is because the price that consumers are willing to pay is equivalent to the marginal utility that they get. Therefore the optimal distribution is achieved when the marginal utility of the good equals the marginal cost.

The marginal cost is the cost of producing one additional item and is used to pinpoint the optimal economy of scale. The marginal benefit is the greater enjoyment created by producing one additional item.

5 0
3 years ago
Exhibit 4.1 The balance sheet and income statement shown below are for Koski Inc. Note that the firm has no amortization charges
yuradex [85]

Answer:

Koski Inc.

Quick Ratio:

Quick Ratio = (Current Assets - Inventory) divided by Current Liabilities

Quick Ratio = $(23,595 - 12,480) / $(17,160 -5,460)

Quick Ratio = 11,115 / 11,700 = 0.95

Explanation:

The quick ratio is a financial metric that shows the short-term liquidity position of a company.  It measures the company's ability to settle its short-term obligations using its most liquid current assets.  The most liquid assets are cash and near cash current assets.

Inventory is always removed in calculating the most liquid current assets.  Inventory will take some time before it can be converted to cash or near cash, given the cash conversion cycle.

The quick ratio is also called the acid-test ratio.  It is also considered as more conservative than the current ratio which measures the coverage of current liabilities by all current assets, including inventory.

In our workings, we eliminated inventory from current assets.  We also eliminated notes payable which would be rolled over the next year.

4 0
2 years ago
Define how managerial accounting differs from financial accounting. Be sure to address the diverse users of managerial and of fi
Mazyrski [523]

ANSWER:

Managerial accounting is the use of accounting information, to determine the best decision to take, inorder to better the organization, and bring in more profit.

While.

Financial accounting is reporting all financial transaction, by preparing a financial statement, which details out the inflow and outflow of money in the organization.

HOW TO USE ACCOUNTING INFORMATION:

1) Accounting Information are used by managerial accountants to determine the best business to invest more money into.

2) Accounting Information are used by financial accountant to report the profit or loss in the business of the company.

3) Accounting information are used by managerial accountant to decide which investment that should be added or removed from the portfolio, so that much profit will be achieved.

4) Accounting Information are used by financial accountant to calculate and tabulate it financial statement. Using statistical methods and accounting formulas.

5) Accounting Information are used by managerial accountant, to manage the returns in investment, and decide which investment, that will have the highest budget.

Traceability of cost means that all cost should be able to show what lead to it, why the cost is necessary, and the effect of the cost to the business.

Behavior of cost shows the way cost will change whenever they is a change in activities t looko lead to costing. A decrease in spending, will decrease the cost.

Controllability of Cost defines cost to be subject to the decision of how the business will be achieved. This shows that cost can be altered at anytime, to suit the need of the business.

Relevance of Cost defines cost to be used to show how relevant or irrelevant a cost can be to the business, which helps a manger to consider only the relevant cost in the business first.

Function of cost shows the amount invested in relation to the amount produced. It is represented in a cost curve, and is used to optimize the business of the organization.

6 0
2 years ago
A 30-year maturity bond has a 6.7% coupon rate, paid annually. It sells today for $881.17. A 20-year maturity bond has a 6.2% co
geniusboy [140]

Answer:

Rate of return

30 year bond =  42%

20 year bond = 45%

Explanation:

First of all find current yield on 30 year maturity bond

We will use PV of annuity formula to calculate current YTM

Coupon Payment = 6.7% x 1000 = $67

$881.17 =( $67( 1- ( 1 + r )^-30 ) / r ) + ( 1000 / ( 1 + r )^30 )

r = 0.0773 = 7.73%

Current YTM is 7.73%

Now calculate the current yield for 20 years maturity bond

Coupon Payment = 6.2% x 1000 = $62

893.1 = ( ( $62 x ( 1 - ( 1 + r )^-20 ) / r ) + ( 1000 / ( 1 + r )^20 )

r = 0.0723 = 7.23%

As given

5 years from now the YTM on 30 Year bond will be 7.70% and on 20 Year bond will be 7.20%.

Now calculate

Price of the 30 year bond Bond after 5 year at YTM of 7.7%

Price of the Bond = ( $67 x ( 1 - ( 1 + 0.077 )^-(30-5) ) / 0.077 )+( 1000 / ( 1 + 0.077 )^(30-5) ) = $890.46

Price of the 20 year bond Bond after 5 year at YTM of 7.2%

Price of the Bond = ((6.7%*1000)*(1-(1+0.072)^-15)/0.072)+(1000/(1+0.072)^15)

( $62 x ( 1 - ( 1 + 0.072 )^-(20-5) ) / 0.072 )+( 1000 / ( 1 + 0.072 )^(20-5) ) = $910.06

Increase in price of 30 year bond = $890.46 - $881.17 = $9.29

Increase in price of 30 year bond = $910.06 - $893.1 = $16.96

Future value of Coupon payment for 5 years

30 year bond = 67 x ( 1.072^5 -1 ) / 0.072 = $386.84

20 year bond = 62 x ( 1.072^5 -1 ) / 0.072 = $357.97

Total return = FV of Coupon payment + Price increase

30 year bond = $386.84 + $9.29 = $396.13

20 year bond = $357.97 + $16.96 = $374.93

Rate of return =  

30 year bond = $396.13 / $881.17 = 0.45 = 45%

20 year bond = $374.93 / $893.1 = 0.42 = 42%

5 0
3 years ago
The only way to establish a cause-and-effect relationship between two variables is to conduct a(n) ________. experiment
FromTheMoon [43]
<span>The only way to establish a cause-and-effect relationship between two variables is to conduct an experiment.
First we state a hypothesis and then we make the experiment. The experiment should </span>support, refute, or validate our hypothesis. It is done by making<span> changes in one variable and observing is that might </span>lead to<span> changes in another variable (cause-and-effect).</span>
3 0
2 years ago
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