a: Find the number that is between 10 and 18, 10 + 18 = 28 divide by 2 = 14, so a = 14
x: Due to corresponding angles theorem, so x = 55 degrees
y: Straight line is 180 degrees, and as we can see at the left side of the image there's a straight line where only 55 degrees was identified so 180 - 55 = 125 and since x = 55 degrees due to corresponding angles, the angle above y is 120 also due to corresponding angles. A quadrilateral is 360 degrees, so: