Answer:
Force is a vector quantity which when applied to an object can cause change in its velocity. When Force is applied to an object, the object if stationary moves to a certain distance depending upon the amount of force applied.
A pulley is a wheel with a groove that holds a rope, cable or belt, and is used to help lift an object.
The relationship of Force and Distance is the same for a fixed pulley as well. Except for one thing:
Normally the distance covered by an object is in the direction of the Force.
Using a pulley, an object can be moved with that same Force in a different direction. Using a pulley, a person can apply force in a direction suitable for him while moving the object.
<em> Force = mass of an object * Distance Covered</em>
Answer:
H' = H/4
Explanation:
By applying the law of conservation of energy to this problem, we know that:
Elastic Potential Energy Stored by Spring = Gravitational Potential Energy of ball
(1/2)kx² = mgH
H = (1/2)kx²/mg -------------- equation (1)
where,
H = Height reached by the ball
x = compression of spring
k = stiffness of spring
m = mass of ball
g = acceleration due to gravity
Now, if we make the compression to half of its value:
x' = x/2
then:
H' = (1/2)k(x/2)²/mg
H' = (1/4)(1/2)kx²/mg
using equation (1), we get:
<u>H' = H/4</u>
Answer:
Force is an external agency that change or tends to change the position of a body
Answer:

Explanation:
Given:
- original frequency of sound wave,

- speed of the sound source,

- original speed of sound wave from the source,

<u>According to the Doppler's effect:</u>

The sound is reflected from the wall and the source is moving towards the wall and observer is also riding the same source.
The velocity of the observer,


Answer:
F = 20.4 i ^
Explanation:
This exercise can be solved using the ratio of momentum and amount of movement.
I = F t = Dp
Since force and amount of movement are vector quantities, each axis must be worked separately.
X axis
Let's look for speed
cos 45 = vₓ / v
vₓ = v cos 45
vₓ = 8 cos 45
vₓ = 5,657 m / s
We write the moment
Before the crash p₀ = m vₓ
After the shock
= -m vₓ
The variation of the moment Δp = mvₓ - (-mvₓ) = 2 m vₓ
The impulse on the x axis Fₓ t = Δp
Fₓ = 2 m vₓ / t
Fx = 2 0.450 5.657 / 0.250
Fx = 20.4 N
We perform the same calculation on the y axis
sin 45 = vy / v
vy = v sin 45
vy = 8 sin 45
vy = 5,657 m / s
We calculate the initial momentum po = m 
Final moment
= m
Variations moment Δp = m
- m
= 0
Force in the Y-axis
= 0
Therefore the total force is
F = fx i ^ + Fyj ^
F = Fx i ^
F = 20.4 i ^