b. immediate information on the status of a biological system.
<h3>What does a biological system mean?</h3>
A biological system is a collection of organs that cooperate to carry out a certain task. For instance, the circulatory system transports nutrients and waste products to and from the body's cells, while the skeletal system protects and supports the body.
Cells, organelles, macromolecular complexes, and regulatory pathways are examples of biological systems that exist on the micro to nanoscopic scale. A living system, such as an organism, should not be confused with a biological system.
The aim of systems biology is to understand vastly complex biological systems in a way that enables us to model and predict how they will behave.
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D)Heat within Earth
Explanation:
The heat from within the earth is as a result of plate tectonics. Plates on the earth are driven by heat within the earth through convection currents.
- Plate tectonics suggests that the earth are broken into slabs that moves on the weak and ductile material called asthenosphere.
- Heat from within the earth causes the melting of asthenosphere.
- The riding lithosphere which is cold will sink into the asthenoshpere.
- Hot mantle materials will move to the surface thereby setting up a convection current.
- Heat from within the earth rises to the surface due to plate movement.
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<span><span>Chaetognaths worms </span>are the transparent worms that prey on the other plankton.
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The term for blue skin caused by lack of oxygen is cyanosis. One is said to be cyanotic when presenting with this discoloration.