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zheka24 [161]
3 years ago
13

How does rocks and fossils determine Earth's age?

Physics
2 answers:
Fantom [35]3 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

rock and fossils are made by layers of dirt, sand,organic matter that has beem compressed over thousands,if not millions of years.

some scientists use this layering to determine how old the earth is.

its kind of like looking at the rings of a tree to see how old it is.

the scientists look at each layer of the rock or fossil and use what they already know about when this type of soil or organic matter existed and try to piece together the past

liq [111]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

There are two main ways to determine the age of a rock, these are Relative dating and Absolute dating. Relative dating is used to determine the relative order of past events by comparing the age of one object to another.

Explanation:

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A navy diver hears the underwater sound wave from an exploding ship across the harbor. They immediately lift their head out of t
tamaranim1 [39]

Answer:

s = 1800 m = 1.8 km

Explanation:

The distance, the speed, and the time of reach of the sound are related by the following formula:

s = vt

where,

s = distance

v = speed

t = time

FOR WATER:

s = v_wt ---------------------- eq (1)

where,

s = distance between ship and diver = ?

v_w = speed of sound in water = 1440 m/s

t = time taken by sound in water

FOR AIR:

s = v_a(t+4\ s) ---------------------- eq (2)

where,

s = distance between ship and diver = ?

v_a = speed of sound in water = 344 m/s

t + 4 s = time taken by sound in water

Comparing eq (1) and eq (2),because distance remains constant:

v_wt=v_a(t+4\ s)\\\\(1440\ m/s)t = (344\ m/s)(t+4\ s)\\(1440\ m/s - 344\ m/s)t=1376\ m\\t = \frac{1376\ m}{1096\ m/s}

t = 1.25 s

Now using this value in eq (1):

s = (1440\ m/s)(1.25\ s)

<u>s = 1800 m = 1.8 km</u>

4 0
3 years ago
An object of mass 100 kg is accelerated uniformly from a velocity of 5 ms–1
solniwko [45]

Answer:

Initial velocity of the object, u = 5 m/s

Final velocity of the object, v = 8 m/s

Mass of the object, m = 100 kg

Time take by the object to accelerate, t = 6 s

Initial momentum = mu = 100 — 5 = 500 kg m sˆ’1

Final momentum = mv = 100 — 8 = 800 kg m sˆ’1

Force exerted on the object, F = mv – mu / t

= m (v-u) / t

= 800 – 500

= 300 / 6

= 50 N

Initial momentum of the object is 500 kg m sˆ’1.

Final momentum of the object is 800 kg m sˆ’1.

Force exerted on the object is 50 N.

mark this as brainliest!

6 0
3 years ago
Write three nuclear equations to represent the nuclear decay sequence that begins with the alpha decay of u-235 followed by a be
vazorg [7]

Answer:

We know that in the decay process the sum of molecular number as well as molecular weight should be constant.

The following three reaction are as follows

1 .

Alpha decay  of parent nuclide

_{92}^{235}\textrm{U} \rightarrow _{90}^{231}\textrm{Th}+_{2}^{4}\textrm{alpha }

The molecular number of alpha particle is 2 and molecular weight is 4 g/mol.

2.

Beta decay of daughter nuclide

_{90}^{231}\textrm{Th}\rightarrow _{91}^{231}\textrm{Pa}+_{-1}^{0}\textrm{beta}+v

v is the neutrino emission,The charge on the beta particle is zero.

3.

Alpha decay

_{91}^{231}\textrm{Pa}\rightarrow_{89}^{227}\textrm{Pa}+_{2}^{4}\textrm{alpha}

5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A rising pendulum bob gains _____ energy.
puteri [66]

Answer:

B. Kinetic energy.............

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When an earthquake occurs, two types of sound waves are generated and travel through the earth. The primary, or P, wave has a sp
Zielflug [23.3K]

Answer:d=7.94\times 10^5\ m

Explanation:

Given

Speed of Primary wave v_1=8\ km/s

Speed of secondary wave v_2=4.5\ km/s

difference in timing of two waves are 77.2\ s

Suppose both travel a distance of d km then

t_1=\frac{d}{8}\quad \ldots (i)

t_2=\frac{d}{4.5}\quad \ldots (ii)

Subtract (ii) from (i)

\frac{d}{4.5}-\frac{d}{8}=77.2

d[\frac{1}{4.5}-\frac{1}{8}]=77.2

d[0.0972]=77.2

d=794.23\ km

d=7.94\times 10^5\ m

7 0
3 years ago
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