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sertanlavr [38]
1 year ago
14

Differences between freezing point and melting point (Atleast 5 differences)​

Physics
1 answer:
labwork [276]1 year ago
7 0

Answer:

What is freezing point?

A liquid's freezing point is determined at which it turns into a solid. Corresponding to the melting point, the freezing point often rises with increasing pressure. In the case of combinations and for some organic substances, such as lipids, the freezing point is lower than the melting point. The first solid which develops when a combination freezes often differs in composition from the liquid, and the development of the solid alters the composition of the remaining liquid, typically lowering the freezing point gradually. Utilizing successive melting and freezing to gradually separate the components, this approach is used to purify mixtures.

What is melting point?

The temperature at which a purified substance's solid and liquid phases may coexist in equilibrium is referred to as the melting point. A solid's temperature goes up when heat is added to it until the melting point is achieved. The solid will then turn into a liquid with further heating without changing temperature. Additional heat will raise the temperature of the liquid once all of the solid has melted. It is possible to recognize pure compounds and elements by their distinctive melting temperature, which is a characteristic number.

The difference between freezing point and melting point:

  1. While a substance's melting point develops when it transforms from a solid to a liquid, a substance's freezing point happens when a liquid transforms into a solid when the heat from the substance is removed.
  2. When the temperature rises, the melting point can be seen, and when the temperature falls, the freezing point can be seen.
  3. When a solid reaches its melting point, its volume increases; meanwhile, when a liquid reaches its freezing point, its volume decreases.
  4. While a substance's freezing point is not thought of as a distinctive attribute, its melting point is.
  5. While external pressure is a significant component in freezing point, atmospheric pressure is a significant element in melting point.
  6. Heat must be supplied from an outside source in order to reach the melting point for such a state shift. When a material is at its freezing point, heat is needed to remove it from the substance in order to alter its condition.

<em>Reference: Berry, R. Stephen. "When the melting and freezing points are not the same." Scientific American 263.2 (1990): 68-75.</em>

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Rock dug out from the deep inside earth and refined.

Explanation:

Ores are usually rocks dug out from deep within the earth and refined.

An ore is an aggregate of metalliferous minerals with gangue that can be won at profit under current economic conditions.

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They are usually naturally formed and they contain different minerals.

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Answer:

3.47km/h with a direction of 67.8 degrees north of west.

Explanation:

First we need to calculate the displacement on the X axis, so:

d_{x1}=50.0km/h*45min(\frac{1h}{60min})=37.5km\\d_{x2}=50.0km/h*10min(\frac{1h}{60min})*cos(45^o)=5.90km\\d_{x1}=-50.0km/h*55.0min(\frac{1h}{60min})=45.8km\\D_x=37.5+5.90-45.8=-2.4km

then on the Y axis:

D_y=50.0km/h*10min(\frac{1h}{60min})*sin(45^o)=5.90km

The magnitud of the displacement is given by:

D=\sqrt{D_x^2+D_y^2} \\D=6.37km

and the angle:

\alpha =arctg(\frac{5.90}{2.41})=67.8^o

that is 67.8 degrees north of west.

v=\frac{D}{t}\\v=\frac{6.37km}{110min*\frac{1h}{60min}}\\v=3.47km/h

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a desktop computer and monitor together draw about 2 A of current they plug into a wall outlet that is 120 V what is the Resista
Delvig [45]

Answer:

60 \Omega

Explanation:

the relation between current, voltage and resistance in an electrical circuit is given by Ohm's law:

V=IR

where V is the voltage, I is the current and R is the resistance. In this problem, the current is I=2 A, the voltage is V=120 V, therefore we can arrange the previous equation and find the resistance:

R=\frac{V}{I}=\frac{120 V}{2 A}=60 \Omega

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