Answer:
Precisely, water has to absorb 4,184 Joules of heat (1 calorie) for the temperature of one kilogram of water to increase 1°C. For comparison sake, it only takes 385 Joules of heat to raise 1 kilogram of copper 1°C.
Explanation:
Answer : 2446 years.
Explanation :
Length of semi major axis is, 
According to Kepler's third law, square of time period of an orbit is directly proportional to the cube of the semi major axis.
i.e 
where G is gravitational constant
M is mass of sun, 
So, 




since, 
So, orbital period is approximately 2446 years.
Answer:
E=
Explanation:
We are given that
Charge on ring= Q
Radius of ring=a
We have to find the magnitude of electric filed on the axis at distance a from the ring's center.
We know that the electric field at distance x from the center of ring of radius R is given by

Substitute x=a and R=a
Then, we get




Where K=
Hence, the magnitude of the electric filed due to charged ring on the axis of ring at distance a from the ring's center=
Explanation:
since both the teammates are of the same height, their height won't matter. Because now the basketball won't cover any vertical distance.
We have to calculate its range the horizontal distance covered by it when tossed from one teammate to the other.
range can be calculated by the formula :-

u is the velocity during its take off and
is the angle at which its thrown
Given that
- u = 8m/ s
= 40°
calculating range using the above formula


value of sin 80 = 0. 985



Hence,

Explanation:
Fluids exert both drag and lift forces on moving objects. Drag is the frictional force opposing motion. Lift is the force perpendicular to motion.
Some objects, like parachutes, are designed with large cross sectional areas to increase drag force. Usually though, objects are designed to minimize drag force. It's why cars, planes, and boats have sleek shapes.
Airplane wings have shapes called airfoils that generate lift. It's what makes them fly. The same shape is found in racecar spoilers. These spoilers use lift force to push down on the rear tires, increasing traction.