Answer: The Earth and you are attracted to the centers of each other by a pair of equal gravitational forces. The size of the force attracting you toward the center of the Earth is your "weight" on Earth. The size of the force attracting the Earth toward the center of you is the Earth's "weight" on you.
Explanation:
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
We currently live in the digital age, where almost everything is digitized, including strategic information. Thus, each individual and especially corporations that have sensitive data must use protection mechanisms against cyber attacks. One of the measures most recommended by experts is encryption, which consists of a set of rules that aims to encode data information so that only the sender and the receiver can decipher it.
Answer:
Impulse = 88 kg m/s
Mass = 8.8 kg
Explanation:
<u>We are given a graph of Force vs. Time. Looking at the graph we can see that the Force acts approximately between the time interval from 1sec to 4sec. </u>
Newton's Second Law relates an object's acceleration as a function of both the object's mass and the applied net force on the object. It is expressed as:
Eqn. (1)
where
: is the Net Force in Newtons ( 
)
: is the mass ( 
)
: is the acceleration ( 
)
We also know that the acceleration is denoted by the velocity ( 
) of an object as a function of time ( 
) with
Eqn. (2)
Now substituting Eqn. (2) into Eqn. (1) we have
Eqn. (3)
However since in Eqn. (3) the time-variable is present, as a result the left hand side (i.e. 
is in fact the Impulse 
of the cart ), whilst the right hand side denotes the change in momentum of the cart, which by definition gives as the impulse. Also from the graph we can say that the Net Force is approximately ≈ 
and 
(thus just before the cut-off time of the force acting).
Thus to find the Impulse we have:
So the impulse of the cart is 
Then, we know that the cart is moving at 
. Plugging in the values in Eqn. (3) we have:
So the mass of the cart is 
.
Answer:
Electric Field a the centre
Explanation:
<u>Given:</u>
Total charge on the semicircle =Q
Radius of the semicircle=R
Let consider a elemental charge on the semicircle at an angle 
with the horizontal. Since the The charge distribution is symmetrical about y axis so the there will symmetrical charge on other side. The horizontal component will cancel out each other and vertical component will get added so let dE be the electric Field due to elemental charge
Let 
be the charge per unit length such that
Total Electric Field at the centre
integrating 0 to 
So the Electric field at the centre is calculated.
Answer:
The scientific method is the process by which scientists gain confidence in theories by failing to prove them wrong.
Explanation:
Scientific method is a step by step process of creating and carrying out experiments. These processes to be performed are derived from logical and rational application of knowledge concerning a particular subject matter. Through these processes, scientists reach a conclusion about the world, these makes them confident in their findings.
The steps involved in scientific method include:
Observation: it is the first step. It enables you organise in your mind how you want the experiment to.
HYPOTHESIS is the result you imagine you'll find.
PREDICTION is how you think about the scientific idea- It solely relies on the hypothesis made.
EXPERIMENT is used to test your hypothesis. It is the tool designed to check if your idea is right or wrong.
CONCLUSION is the final step. It is the result gotten from the experiment. It can approve the hypothesis or reject the hypothesis.
A theory is formed when hypothesis has been tested to be true by many scientists. Hence scientists gain confidence in theories when the scientific method is approved.
A scientific theory is a well-approved explanation of an aspect of the natural world. The approval is based on thoroughly confirmed hypothesis and experiments carried out by many scientists.
