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kvasek [131]
3 years ago
6

Diferencia entre materialismo y estructural funcionalismo.​

Law
1 answer:
Alex787 [66]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

El materialismo es la posición de que todo es físico, por lo que la mente también debe ser física. No hay alma o fantasma en la máquina con la que no podamos interactuar u observar; el cerebro y el cuerpo es todo lo que tenemos.

El funcionalismo es la posición de que los estados mentales deben definirse no por cómo se implementan, sino por su función dentro del sistema en el que se encuentran. Entonces, el dolor puede ser el estado que está presente durante una lesión corporal, hace que un agente retroceda ante los estímulos lesivos, hace que el agente desee evitar esos estímulos en el futuro, etc., etc. Para el funcionalista, no importa si este estado se implementa dentro de neuronas o silicio. De cualquier manera, es doloroso.

Con respecto a la relación entre materialismo y funcionalismo, muchos funcionalistas son materialistas (o fisicalistas), pero no hay nada inherente al funcionalismo que obligue a sus seguidores a ser materialistas.

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What could happen if the police ask your name and you refuse to tell them or give them a false name?
Ksivusya [100]

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go to jail

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If you refuse a Breathalyzer test, you will most likely face serious consequences. For instance, if an officer stops you and believes you are intoxicated, and you refuse to submit to a test to determine your blood-alcohol concentration (BAC), you may risk having your license suspended or even face jail time.

While you may not be under arrest at this point, refusing a Breathalyzer may not be such a great idea as prosecutors may still base a potential DUI/DWI charge on other evidence collected at the scene, including officer observations, witness testimony, or the results of a field sobriety test. In certain jurisdictions, your refusal may be used against you in any possible trial. And some state laws distinguish between refusing a mobile Breathalyzer (which can carry a small penalty) and refusing a post-arrest blood, urine, or breath test at a police station or hospital (which can result in more severe penalties).

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Jesse james, a 20-year old, was arrested for killing a police officer. As a newly elected prosecutor, you are responsible for pr
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It is important to note that various states use various metrics. In general, states adhere to some form of the federal procedural norms. States do have the freedom to take risks in the sake of justice.

<h3>What are federal procedural norms?</h3>

Civil process in United States district courts is governed by the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.

The Rules Enabling Act requires the United States Supreme Court to promulgate the FRCP, after which the United States Congress has seven months to veto the rules or they become part of the FRCP.

<h3>Further overview on the above legal situation is as follows:</h3>

At the first stage of the "trial," the defendant must submit a plea. This is frequently followed by a first appearance or preliminary hearing, which may involve a plea if evidence is discovered.

If there are compelling reasons to proceed, a grand jury will be formed to conduct more investigations.

A grand jury must provide evidence that justifies a capital murder trial. The district attorney's office has the same authority. The defendant is then asked if he understands the charge at a pre-trial arraignment.

A plea can also be entered here at times. If the evidence merits it, a formal writ will be sent to the court, signaling the start of a trial.

Following that, pre-trial hearings are held, and witnesses may be questioned. If the defendant claims to have an alibi, he must normally produce documentation. He must describe in full where and when he was when he was exonerated from the crime.

A mental examination may be conducted in some circumstances, particularly in capital trials. There may be a demand that multiple-count trials be heard separately in order to avoid biasing the jury (guilty of the first, more likely that he is guilty of the second).

Deposits can then be made. These are largely out-of-court testimony from witnesses that will serve as the foundation for the defense or prosecution when the trial begins.

Depending on the stage, either of these processes can be considered part of the discovery process. The defendant's record is disclosed at this point, and specific objects of evidence are given over for the defendant's comprehension.

The "Pre-Trial Conference," a relatively new federal rule, is convened to agree on specific criteria throughout the trial. The goal is to speed up the trial and streamline the procedure in general.

The defendant might then request that the case be transferred to another jurisdiction.

Learn more about justice:
brainly.com/question/22967374
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