To solve this, create an equation that follows 45% of a value is 18. This would look like x*.45=18. Now, solve for x, x*.45=18, divide by .45, x=18/.45=40, making your value 40. To check, plug in your value to the equation 40*.45=18 and see if it stays true.
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
we have:

we also have:

from (1)(2) => proven
Answer:
the green line
Step-by-step explanation:
its closest to the point
I believe it's 12 because 5*16=80. So, then you would subtract 4 from 16 and gat 12.