Answer:
All of the above are true.
Explanation:
The law of diminishing returns was first formulated by the classic economist David Ricardo. It presupposes a technical relationship between input and output, which is not scientifically demonstrable but only empirically. In practice, in a generic production system, at any contribution of any factor, that is, land, labor, capital, machines, etc. there is no proportionally increasing production increase.
Normally it is assumed that the law does not always come into operation but only when the variable input exceeds a certain threshold. For example, the increase of workers on an assembly line certainly allows a proportional increase in production, but only until the entire system begins to suffer from malfunctions due to logistics or work organization, precisely because of the its getting bigger. Large industrial plants have shown that they must be divided into sections, however coordinated, precisely because of the decreasing returns. This is because the increase in the number of workers and the mass of the plants does not correspond to a consequent increase in production.
Answer: 1. High Interest
2. Low Government Debt
3. Political Stability
Explanation:
Foreign Investors are Investors and investors always like to invest where there are prospects of growth and profit.
High Interest Rates give them the opportunity to invest their money in a currency that will give them a great return because a country where there are high interest rates imparts this on its currency which causes it to rise in value thereby giving currency holders a capital gain.
Another factor is Government Debt. A country with high Government debt will typically be unable to raise funds through the bond market easily. This shortage of funds can lead to inflation which devalues currency causing foreign currency investors to flee.
Finally there is the Political Factor (other factors exist). A stable country politically stands a better chance of maintaining a higher value currency that one with lower political stability. This is because political Stability attracts investors and as more investments come into a country, this reflects in its currency by making it stronger which will attract foreign currency investors.
Answer:
Bad debt expense A/c Dr $4,900
To Allowance for doubtful debts $4,900
(Being bad debt expense is recorded)
Explanation:
The journal entry is shown below;
Bad debt expense A/c Dr $4,900
To Allowance for doubtful debts $4,900
(Being bad debt expense is recorded)
The computation of the bad debt expense is shown below:
= Net Credit sales × estimated percentage given - credit balance of allowance for doubtful debts
= $920,000 × 0.6% - $620
= $5,520 - $620
= $4,900
Answer:
c) Flow diagram.
Explanation:
Flow diagram also known as a flowchart can be defined as a visual representation or an activity diagram which is typically used to illustrate or demonstrate the simple sequence of actions or movements within a complex process and workflow. A Flow diagram would be best to draw out the movement of people or material.
Generally, a flowchart or flow diagram makes use of symbols such as rectangle, oval, diamond, arrow to represent the steps, flow or sequence of a complex system.
Answer:
(C) The Firm's stock is overvalued and one should consider selling the stock
Explanation:
Price Earnings Ratio is a measure of market price of stock in relation to it's earnings. It shows how well a company's stock is valued in the market.
Price Earnings Ratio = 
A high price earnings ratio would lead investors to believe that the firm's stock prices are higher than it's earnings which means the stock prices are overvalued.
This further means, the market price of those stocks is greater than their fair value and it would be beneficial to investors to sell such stocks as it would result into a gain.
Thus, a higher price earnings ratio will lead investors to infer that the firm's stock is overvalued and one should consider selling the stock.
