- Compounds are formed when two or more <u>elements</u> are chemically combined.
- When these elements are <u>chemically</u> combined, a new substance is formed with new chemical and physical <u>properties</u>.
- An element is a <u>pure</u> substance that cannot be separated into simpler substances by <u>physical</u> or chemical means.
- A compound is two or more elements <u>combined</u> chemically to produce a new substance.
- When two or more elements chemically combine, the compound has new properties, different from the chemical and physical properties of the <u>original</u> elements.
<h3>What is a chemical element?</h3>
A chemical element can be defined as a pure substance which comprises atoms that have the same atomic number (number of protons) in its nuclei and as such it is the primary constituent of matter.
Generally, some examples of a chemical element include the following:
- Argon.
- Sodium.
- Carbon.
- Oxygen.
- Hydrogen.
- Phosphorus
- Copper
- Aluminum
- Potassium
- Magnesium
<h3>What is a pure substance?</h3>
A pure substance can be defined as a single sample of matter that cannot be separated into other kinds of matter through the use of any physical or chemical separating technique because it has distinct chemical properties and a definite and constant composition.
Read more on pure substances here: brainly.com/question/2056940
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Answer:
Potassium (K) [First element in period 4]
Answer:
There is one nitrate ion in the products, and two in the reactants of this equation.
Explanation:
1: We know a nitrate ion has the formula 
, so we just need to count how many of them are on each side of the equation.
2: To find how many are in the reactants of the equation, you look at the left hand side (before the arrow). You can see the section 
, which shows that there are two nitrate ions in the reactant side (as seen by the little 2).
3: To find how many are on the products side, you do the same thing - this time there is only one in the lithium nitrate.
So, there is one nitrate ion in the products, and two in the reactants of this equation.
The density of Ca will be between that of Mg and Sr
Explanation:
Ca, Mg and Sr are group II elements. They are called alkali earth metals. The correct order of the elements in this group are: Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba and Ra.
Density is an intensive property of matter which describes the amount of matter(mass) per volume of a substance.
- Density varies proportionally with mass. The higher the mass, the higher its density.
- On the periodic table, atomic mass which the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom increases down the group.
- This implies a progradation in the value of density down the group. Therefore one expects that the value of density of Ca will fall between that of Mg and Sr. It cannot be more than 2.6g/cm³ nor less than 1.74g/cm³.
Learn more:
density brainly.com/question/2658982
mass number brainly.com/question/2597088
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Answer:
Common names of ethers simply give the names of the two alkyl groups bonded to oxygen and add the word ether. The current practice is to list the alkyl groups in alphabetical order (t-butyl methyl ether), but older names often list the alkyl groups in increasing order of size (methyl t-butyl ether).
Explanation:
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