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Dafna1 [17]
3 years ago
7

The density of Mg is 1.74g/cm3. The density of strontium is 2.60g/cm3. What would you expect the density of Ca to be?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Tomtit [17]3 years ago
6 0

The density of Ca will be between that of Mg and Sr

Explanation:

Ca, Mg and Sr are group II elements. They are called alkali earth metals. The correct order of the elements in this group are: Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba and Ra.

Density is an intensive property of matter which describes the amount of matter(mass) per volume of a substance.

  • Density varies proportionally with mass. The higher the mass, the higher its density.
  • On the periodic table, atomic mass which the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom increases down the group.
  • This implies a progradation in the value of density down the group. Therefore one expects that the value of density of Ca will fall between that of Mg and Sr. It cannot be more than 2.6g/cm³ nor less than 1.74g/cm³.

Learn more:

density brainly.com/question/2658982

mass number brainly.com/question/2597088

#learnwithBrainly

                   

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Covalent bonds result from the complete transfer of an electron from one atom to another. True or false
Fynjy0 [20]
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6 0
3 years ago
To determine the freezing point depression of a LiCl solution, Toni adds 0.411 g of LiCl to the sample test tube along with 19.7
Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer:

LiCl = 0.492 m

Explanation:

Molal concentration is the one that indicates the moles of solute that are contained in 1kg of solvent.

Our solute is lithium chloride, LiCl.

Our solvent is distilled water.

We do not have the mass of water, but we know the volume, so we should apply density to determine mass.

Density = mass / volume

Density . volume = mass

1 g/mL . 19.7 mL = 19.7 g

We convert g to kg → 19.7 g . 1 kg / 1000g = 0.0197 kg

Let's determine the moles of LiCl

0.411 g . 1 mol / 42.394 g = 9.69×10⁻³ moles

Molal concentration (m) = 9.69×10⁻³ mol / 0.0197 kg → 0.492 m

7 0
3 years ago
Ammonia (NH3) clouds are present around some planets. Calculate the number of grams of ammonia produced by the reaction of 5.4 g
Komok [63]

Answer:

30.4 g. NH3

Explanation:

This problem tells us that the hydrogen (H2) is the limiting reactant, as there is "an excess of nitrogen." Using stoichiometry (the relationship between the various species of the equation), we can see that for every 3 moles of H2 consumed, 2 moles of NH3 are produced.

But before we can use that relationship to find the number of grams of ammonia produced, we need to convert the given grams of hydrogen into moles:

5.4 g x [1 mol H2/(1.008x2 g.)] = 2.67857 mol H2 (not using significant figures yet; want to be as accurate as possible)

Now, we can use the relationship between H2 and NH3.

2.67857 mol H2 x (2 mol NH3/3 mol H2) = 1.7857 mol NH3

Now, we have the number of moles of ammonia produced, but the answer asks us for grams. Use the molar mass of ammonia to convert.

1.7857 mol NH3 x 17.034 g. NH3/mol NH3 = 30.4 g. NH3 (used a default # of 3 sig figs)

5 0
3 years ago
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Answer:

I am looking for this as well. Can someone please help!

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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A multivitamin tablet contains 40 milligrams of potassium. how many moles of potassium does each tablet contain?
katrin2010 [14]
Conversion of mole to grams
k in mole = 1 mole/ atomic mass
K in mole =1/ 39.0983 g/mole
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converting 40 grams of K
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There are 1.0230623 moles of K in 40 K of Potassium

7 0
3 years ago
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