<span>If
a geological barrier (like a continent splitting apart) separates a
population of primates, then each population will evolve separately to
fit the different conditions of their environments.
As a hypothetical example, if one part of Pangea went north, the
primates on that part would adapt to cold temperatures. If the other
part went toward the equator, those primates would adapt to heat and
direct sunlight. Eventually they would evolve into different species
over many generations.</span>
Industrial melanism is an evolutionary effect prominent in several arthropods, where dark pigmentation has evolved in a habitat affected by industrial pollution, including sulphur dioxide gas and dark soot deposits.
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The ability of an animal to maintain a stable internal environment is called homeostasis.
Answer:
A ribosome is a complex molecular machine found inside the living cells that produce proteins from amino acids during the process called protein synthesis or translation. The process of protein synthesis is a primary function, which is performed by all living cells. Ribosomes are specialised cell organelles and found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Every living cell requires ribosomes for the production of proteins
Explanation: