It's called major histocompatibility complex protein
Enzymes are sometimes called biological catalysts
A biological community with organisms interacting within their environment :)
We must first define these three prominent definitions of species. Biological species concept means that organisms resemble each other because of genes being passed from parent to offspring. Phylogenetic species concept means that organisms resemble each other because they evolved from a common ancestor. Lastly, morphological species concept characterizes species on the structure of their body parts rather than genetic or phylogeny.
In this case, (1) biological species concept is not applicable for extinct species, (2) phylogenetic species concept is based on evolutionary history, (3) morphological species concept relies on similarities in structure, (4) Morphological and phylogenetic species concept accommodates asexual reproduction, and lastly (5) all species concepts are used by scientists in classification.
Answer:
Explanation:
a) Ph that is below or above the optimal range will result in enzyme activity loss. if the pH changes above or below optimum range affects the charges that is present on the amino acid molecules. Amino acids presrnt in the active site of enzymes that attracted each other may no longer continue to be attracted. Again, the shape of the active site of the enzyme changes due to the substrate binding will be affected. conclusively, we can say that the enzymes are denatured.
b) researchers are most likely to use a negative control when measuring the rate of reaction in the presence of each organisms. enolase is controlled with no enzyme.
c) c) Since the C.aurantiacus grows best at 550C , we can say that the enzymes that they produce must be at this temperature and so they must be sensitive to this temperature ; hence they would show more activity at 550C temperature.
