The answer is A: Collagen
In physical science there are two types of "isolated systems"
1. Being a Physical System in which it is so far removed from other systems that it does not react with any of them.
2. Being a Thermodynamic System in which it is enclosed by rigid immovable walls of which neither mass nor energy can flow through.
I believe in this case although not stated that it would refer to a Thermodynamic System which would leave you with the only plausible answer as ENERGY AND MATTER CANNOT ENTER OR LEAVE.
None of the other answers make sense. Even if it were referring to Physical. Physical does not react with anything at all. An as you can see Thermodynamic does not allow for anything to pass through or leave.
<h2>Answer:</h2>
Mesosphere
<h2>Explanation:</h2>
The atmospheric layer that protects the Earth against danger of the rocks is the mesosphere. This layer is above the stratosphere. The temperature drops in this layer to about -100 degrees Celsius. This is the coldest region of the atmosphere. The mesosphere burns up most meteors and asteroids before they are able to reach the earth's surface. It becomes cold enough to freeze water vapor in its atmosphere into ice clouds.
The statement is true that T-cells are a type of immune cell system that recognizes pathogens in the body.
T-cells are the lymphocytes that are involved in providing acquired immunity to the body. They can recognize the pathogens presented by the antigen presenting cells. There are two types of t cells: helper T cells and Cytotoxic T cells.
Immune cells are the cells of the immune system that are involved in protecting the body from infection, allergies and foreign pathogens. There are several immune cells that perform several functions. The example of such cells are: phagocytes, lymphocytes, dendritic cells, etc.
To know more about T cells, here
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Answer:
The study of living things.
Explanation:
Biology is known as natural science which helps to study the life of living things along with some characters such as development in characters, evolution in species, chemical processes inside the body, physical body structure, and molecular interaction between the ions.
Living species such as animals, plants are known as an open system that has the ability to survive by lowering entropy and transforming the energy to sustain stable homeostasis. Biology helps us to identify the basic unit of life which is known as cell and for creation and extinction of living organisms.
