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Akimi4 [234]
3 years ago
11

Suppose that there are two industries, A and B. There are five firms in industry A with sales at $5 million, $2 million, $1 mill

ion, $1 million, and $1 million, respectively. There are four firms in industry B with equal sales of $2.5 million for each firm. The HHI for industry A is:
Business
1 answer:
Sonja [21]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

3200

Explanation:

The HHI is calculated by squaring the market share of each firm in the industry.

Market share = sales of a firm / total sales of firms in the industry

total sales of firms in the industry = 5 + 2 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 10

Market share of firm A = (5/10) x 100 = 50%

Market share of firm B = (2/10) x 100 = 20%

Market share of firm C, D, E = (1/10) x 100 = 10%

50² + 20² + 10² + 10²  + 10² = 3200

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Selma owns a roofing business. She enjoys being her own boss, but her satisfaction comes at a price. Her days are filled with or
Basile [38]

Answer:

D. Sole proprietorship.

Explanation:

We know it's definitely is a sole proprietorship because of 'unlimited personal liability' which is a key characteristic.

Selma's business is not a joint venture because she is the only person who invested and runs the business whereas a joint venture is created by two or more entities or 'shared ownership'

Nor is it a corporation for this is an 'organization' owned and manned by many people but is regarded as a single entity. Neither is her business an s corporation because that just the same as a corporation but just with different tax regulations.

3 0
3 years ago
Gary Marks is paid on a monthly basis. For the month of January of the current year, he earned a total of $8,338. FICA tax for S
deff fn [24]

Answer:

$1,057.86

Explanation:

Payroll taxes include:

  • Social security tax withholdings 6.2% (on the first $132,900 of wages paid) = 6.2% x $8,338 = $516.96
  • Medicare tax withholding 1.45% = 1.45% x $8,338 = $120.90
  • Federal unemployment taxes (FUTA)  0.6%  = $7,000 x 0.6% = $42
  • State unemployment taxes (SUTA) 5.4% = $7,000 x 5.4% = $378

total payroll taxes = $1,057.86

4 0
3 years ago
An organization that has direct two-way lines of responsibility, authority, and communication running from the top to the bottom
loris [4]

<u>line</u>

Explanation:

An organization that has direct two-way lines of responsibility, authority, and communication running from the top to the bottom of the organization, with all people reporting to only one supervisor is called a(n) <u>line</u> structure.

4 0
3 years ago
The Vogt corporation paid a dividend of $4.20 on its stock in the year just ended. If the dividends are projected to grow at a r
Jet001 [13]

Answer:

cost of equity = 13%

Explanation:

With the info given, we will use cost of equity formula from Dividend Growth Model. THis is given by:

k_e=\frac{D_1}{P_0}+g

Where D_1 is the next year dividend or D_1 = D_0(1+g)

P_0 is current stock price

g is the growth rate

Since D_0 (dividend this year) is 4.20 and g = 6.4%  or 0.064, we can calculate D_1:

D_1=D_0(1+g)=4.2(1+0.064)=4.47

Current share price is 68, so we can now calculate cost of equity:

k_e=\frac{4.47}{68}+0.064=0.13

Hence,

cost of equity = 13%

8 0
3 years ago
What refers to analysis of environmental impacts of products from the design stage through end-of-life?
max2010maxim [7]

Answer: Life cycle assessment

Explanation: Life cycle assessment is the systematic analysis of environmental impacts of products from design stage through end-of-life, raw materials and energy inputs to its disposal with the ultimate goal to reduce environmental impact. It is concerned with every stage of the life-cycle (from raw material extraction, processing of raw materials, production, distribution, usage and disposal) of a product, process, or service.

6 0
3 years ago
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