Answer: b) Supply is inelastic and demand is inelastic.
Explanation: Dead-weight loss is the loss in total surplus when a tax is imposed on a good which restricts demand and supply from balancing. When both the demand and the supply curves are inelastic, the effect of a tax will be lead to a small change in the quantity being traded in the market. Thus, the equilibrium quantity at the taxed price will not fall much and the dead weight loss will therefore, be smaller.
Answer:
The law of diminishing marginal utility.
Explanation:
Marginal utility is basically satisfaction derived from consuming an extra unit of product. According to the law of diminishing marginal utility as consumption increases the marginal utility derived from each additional unit decreases.
So when we consume 1 chips marginal utility is high, then as more is consumed we still get some positive utility out of it but at a decreasing rate now. At some point this utility equals zero after which it starts declining as more chips are consumed because it is not providing any satisfaction now. Therefore the chips should be consumed only up to the point where the marginal utility equal zero.
Answer:
retail charge cards
Explanation:
A credit card can be defined as a small rectangular-shaped plastic card issued by a financial institution to its customers, which typically allows them to purchase goods and services on credit based on the agreement that the amount would be paid later with an agreed upon interest rate.
Hence, the use of credit cards by consumers broadens a small company's customer base.
This ultimately implies that, small businesses or companies who avail their customers the opportunity to pay using a credit card will increase the number of customers that would patronize them because they are typically buying the goods and services on credit.
Generally, there are three (3) main types of credit card and these includes;
I. Debit card.
II. Prepaid card.
III. Retail charge cards.
A retail charge card can be defined as a type of credit card commonly issued by retailers to their customers in order to avail the customers an ability to charge their goods and services to a specific amount that has been established prior to a purchase.
Hence, it is most common in merchant department, car rental firms, oil companies, clothing stores and other high-volume outlets, where customers are likely to make several purchases each month.
Answer:
Indian rupee in US dollars = $418
Explanation:
given data
India GDP = 23,000 billion
exchange rate = 50 rupees per US
population = 1.1 billion
solution
we get here GDP per capita as
GDP per capita = India GDP ÷ population
GDP per capita = 
GDP per capita = 20909 rupees
so here we Convert Indian rupee in US dollars that is with exchange rate
Indian rupee in US dollars = GDP per capita ÷ exchange rate
Indian rupee in US dollars = 
Indian rupee in US dollars = $418
Answer:
$71,774 million
Explanation:
Given that,
Beginning retained earnings = $71,993 million
Net income = $7,215 million
Dividends = $7,448 million
Other transactions = $14 million
Balance of retained earnings at the end of the year:
= Beginning retained earnings + Net income - Dividends + Other transactions
= $71,993 million + $7,215 million - $7,448 million + $14 million
= $71,774 million
Therefore, the balance of retained earnings at the end of the year is $71,774 million.
