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Amanda [17]
3 years ago
6

Which statement best describes the relationship between protein, amino acids, and DNA? (1 point)

Biology
1 answer:
Murrr4er [49]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The major relationship between protein and nucleic acid is the reproduction of DNA which contains the information on how cells are used together with RNA which helps to make protein. Both nucleic acid and protein they have four biomolecules which are common in both of them.

Short answer: Using a binary code, genes (DNA) specify how proteins (among other things) are to be synthesized.

Analogy: If DNA is a cooking book, genes are recipes, and proteins the dishes resulting from processing the recipe ingredients.

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3 years ago
You are a new hire at a bioinformatics company and are helping to annotate the genome of a recently sequenced organism. A co-wor
Vera_Pavlovna [14]

Answer:

A protein-coding gene has an open reading frame (ORF) that make easier its identification

Explanation:

During translation, the messenger RNA (mRNA) is read by the ribosomes as triplets of nucleotides called codons in the open reading frame (ORF). An ORF can be defined as a gene fragment composed of codons which are translated into amino acids in a polypeptide chain. According to the genetic code, the information encoded by these codons will specify the sequence of amino acids in the protein, as well as the start codon and stop codons of the protein-coding genes. A start codon (AUG) is a site at which translation into protein begins, while stop codons (UAA, UAG, and UGA) mark the site at which translation ends. Moreover, non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) don't have ORFs because they do not encode for proteins, and therefore their identification is more difficult.

8 0
3 years ago
Name classification of matter used in 1800
aniked [119]

In the 1800s the matter was divided into two categories which are:

1) Organic matter

2) Inorganic matter

<span>The difference between them was that organic referred to living matter which have life in them as opposed to inorganic matters which are lifeless or are of geological nature such as rocks, mountains, minerals etc.</span>

6 0
3 years ago
________ reactions require energy to synthesize large molecules from small molecules.
denis-greek [22]

Catabolic reactions use energy to synthesize large molecules from small molecules.

<h3>What is a catabolic reaction?</h3>

The Catabolic reaction is the action of the set of metabolic pathways that breaks down molecules into smaller units that are either oxidized to release energy or used in other anabolic reactions. Catabolic reactions are a type of metabolic reaction that takes place within a cell. An example of a catabolic reaction is the process of food digestion, where different enzymes break down food particles, so they can be absorbed by the small intestine.

To learn more about catabolic reaction visit:

brainly.com/question/28060160

#SPJ4

4 0
1 year ago
What is the microscopic anatomical make-up of visceral muscles?
fiasKO [112]

Answer:

At the microscopic level of a visceral muscle cell are actin and myosin filaments. They slide past each other in an antiparallel manner to shorten the distances between their ends.  In a smooth muscle cell, the ends of chains of these functional units are attached to the cell membrane. They are several in a cell arranged in an elaborate framework. They contract together and deferentially to enable the muscle to contract as needed.

3 0
4 years ago
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