<span>An ecosystem consists of a population of organisms and its
physical environment, and a population is made up of many different
communities of organisms. Every one of the creatures of similar species
living together that live in a particular biological system are known
as a populace The people in the populace contend with one another for
sustenance, settling space, and mates.</span>
Pyramids of biomass display the weight of organisms at each level. Inverted pyramids of biomass can occur when the primary producer has a high turnover rate. Pyramids of energy are usually upright and are the best representation of energy flow and ecosystem structure.
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Answer:
releasing cytokines that will destroy the foreign cells.
Explanation:
Here is the complete question
A client's exposure to an infectious microorganism has stimulated the client's immune response, including activation of effector (cytotoxic) T cells. These cells will help to eliminate pathogens by:
releasing cytokines that will destroy the foreign cells.
stimulating B cells to become more immunologically active.
releasing antibodies from within their cells membrane.
initiating the inflammatory response.
Answer:
Entre ellas la más destacada y elaborada es la Hipótesis de la Automedicación que propone que los trastornos por dependencia de drogas son el resultado de la existencia de una alteración biológica
Explanation:
