The answer to this would be D: physical components of the environment, such as rocks and sand. The word "biotic" mean all the living organisms within an ecosystem such as plants and animals.
Uh...that it will have the same genetic makeup as the plant it came from? or that it's asexual? dont really know what u need here.
Answer:
because they reduce interspecific competition
Explanation:
Narrower niches are known to be more specific and limited compared to broader niches, which are generally less specific and less limited. The species that live in broad niches are named generalists because they are able to withstand different conditions. A narrow niche is often correlated with reduced overlap and thus tends to reduce interspecific competition. For example, coral reefs consist of a wide variety of species (including anemones, sea sponges, sea fans, brain corals, etc) which have narrow niches, thus showing high biodiversity.
If an enviornment uses way too much of a resorce and it starts to rapidly decrease it will start to become an nonrenuabla resorce (this is just an idea)