Answer:
External funds needed = $40,000.
Explanation:
An increase in the firm's retained earnings (a component of the shareholder's equity) arises as a result of higher sales volume, thereby making the Asset = Liability + Shareholder's Equity Equation unbalanced.
Therefore, there must be an increment in the firm's assets by an equal amount in order to re balance the equation. If there is an increase in assets by a greater magnitude than retained earnings increment, the gap is filled by external financing (which is a liability and increases the liability component of the equation).
Net income = Sales * profit margin = $500000*10% = $50000
Dividend= Net income * payout ratio = $50000*20%= $10000
Increase in retained earnings = Net income - Dividend = $(50000-10000)
= $40000
Increase in assets = $80000
External funds needed = $(80000-40000) = $40,000.
Answer:
Effect on income= $9,600 increase
Explanation:
Giving the following formula:
Unitary contribution margin= $90
The marketing manager believes that a $7,500 increase in the monthly advertising budget would result in a 190 unit increase in monthly sales.
<u>To calculate the effect on income, we need to use the following formula:</u>
Effect on income= increase in total contribution margin - increase in fixed costs
Effect on income= 190*90 - 7,500
Effect on income= 17,100 - 7,500
Effect on income= $9,600 increase
6 lollipops.
3 candy bars.
1 candy bar and 4 lollipops.
2 candy bars and 2 lollipops.
Question Completion with Options:
a. Susan cannot deduct the $80,000 loss from the restaurant because she is not a material participant.
b. Susan can offset the $80,000 loss against the $150,000 of income from the retail store.
c. Susan will not be able to deduct any losses from the restaurant until she has been retired for at least three years.
d. Assuming Susan continues to hold the interest in the restaurant, she will always treat the losses as active.
Answer:
Susan
b. Susan can offset the $80,000 loss against the $150,000 of income from the retail store.
Explanation:
Susan can offset the $80,000 loss from the restaurant business against the income from the retail store because she has been an active and material participant in both businesses. For the past 20 years, she had participated materially in the restaurant, only just retiring this year. At least, she has passed the material participant test, number 5.
Answer:
c.She has distributed power in the organization by delegation.
Explanation:
Delegation is the act of transferring responsibilities by a person with authority to another person. It is the action of a person with authority assigning another person their duties temporarily. Delegation in an organization is only one way, from a senior officer to their junior. It can happen at any level in the management hierarchy.
Delegating duties will involve the transfer of limited powers. In the case of Sandy, she has delegated her duties to other staff members. She has given them powers to respond to questions on her behalf. Even though Sandy will not be performing her duties, she is still responsible for what happens while she is away.
The delegating authority must ensure they delegate only to people with the ability to perform the assigned tasks. They must also supervise the work they have handed over.
