Extraneous
An <em>extraneous variable</em> is a variable in an experiment that you are not intentionally studying. These variables usually provide undesired affects on the experiment.
In this example, the independent variable is whether a sentence is humorous or not, and the dependent variable is the memory performance score. However, because the humorous sentences are only given to males, and the non-humorous sentences are only given to females, gender becomes an extraneous variable as you are not intentionally testing gender's relation to the dependent variable, but it is still affecting the experiment.
Answer:
a) picture prompts
Explanation:
Picture Prompt refers to a method of dual coding which may require students to explain an image or images used as illustrations. The understanding is that by combining verbal, written, and visual modes, information is encoded in more than one way, increasing the likelihood that important information is remembered later
Answer:
The correct answer is : A writing Strategy.
Explanation:
Writing strategies can be understood as the different approaches that a writer utilizes to prove a point in a written document. Writing strategies helps writers communicate their ideas in a more effective way.
<u>Writing strategies include the use of drafts, checklists, reading different books of the same topic, etc.</u>
In this particular case, the third grade student completed a draft of a description of a desert biome. The fact that he will use a checklist to prompt his thinking about aspects that could be revised is an example of a <u>Writing strategy.</u>