Answer:
I have no clue buddy, look it up:)
Yes A is the correct answer
The <u>Henderson-Hasselbalch equation</u> and pKa can be used to determine the % ionization if it is assumed that the amino and carboxyl groups are not preventing ionization.
- aspartate at ph 5.4 = 98.3%
- glutamate at ph 11.8 = 100%
- histidine at ph 8.0 = 99%
Henderson-Hasselbalch equation- Henderson-Hasselbalch Equation to determine the pH of a solution. Knowing the pH of a solution is particularly significant for many chemical processes as well as for biological systems. The estimated pH value of a buffer solution may be determined using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation.
pH- A solution's acidity or alkalinity may be determined based on the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution, or pH. Typically, the pH scale runs from 0 to 14.
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A skull with a foramen magnum positioned at the back of the skull belongs to an individual that is fully bipedal, such as a human.
<h3>What is a Skull?</h3>
This is referred to a skeletal structure composed of bones which houses and protects the brain.
A foramen magnum is at the base of the spinal cord which is where the opening where the spinal cord passes through which is common in bipedal such as man.
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Answer:
Lichens are not parasitic when they grow on trees, they just use the tree bark as a home. They enrich the soil by trapping water, dust and silt. When lichens die they contribute organic matter to the soil, improving the soil so that other plants can grow there.
