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2 years ago

How volcanoes are created

1 answer:

4 0

A volcano is created when hot molten rock, ash and gases escape from an opening in the Earth's surface. The molten rock and ash solidify as they cool, forming the distinctive volcano shape shown here. As a volcano erupts, it spills lava that flows downslope. Hot ash and gases are thrown into the air.

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what is the percent by mass of NaHCO3 in a solution containing 20.0 g of NaHCO3 dissolved in 600.0 ml of water

Ne4ueva [31]

%(NaHCO3)= ((mass NaHCO3)/(mass NaHCO3 + mass water))*100%

m=Volume*Density
Density of water =1 g/ml
m(water) = Volume(water)*Density(water) = 600.0 ml * 1g/ml=600g water

%(NaHCO3)= ((20.0 g)/(20.0 g + 600 g))*100%=0.0323*100%=32.3%

7 0

3 years ago

An ideal gas in a cylindrical container of radius r and height h is kept at constant pressure p. The bottom of the container is

Juli2301 [7.4K]

Answer:

$m =\frac{p*(pi)*r^{2}*h*mw}{R*\frac{T_{1} + T_{O}}{2}}$

Explanation:

The gas ideal law is

PV= nRT (equation 1)

Where:

P = pressure

R = gas constant

T = temperature

n= moles of substance

V = volume

Working with equation 1 we can get

$n =\frac{PV}{RT}$

The number of moles is mass (m) / molecular weight (mw). Replacing this value in the equation we get.

$\frac{m}{mw} =\frac{PV}{RT}$ or

$m =\frac{P*V*mw}{R*T}$ (equation 2)

The cylindrical container has a constant pressure p

The volume is the volume of a cylinder this is

$V =(pi)*r^{2}*h$

Where:

r = radius

h = height

(pi) = number pi (3.1415)

This cylinder has a radius, r and height, h so the volume is $V =(pi)*r^{2}*h$

Since the temperatures has linear distribution, we can say that the temperature in the cylinder is the average between the temperature in the top and in the bottom of the cylinder. This is:

$T =\frac{T_{1} + T_{O}}{2}$

Replacing these values in the equation 2 we get:

$m =\frac{P*V*mw}{R*T}$ (equation 2)

$m =\frac{p*(pi)*r^{2}*h*mw}{R*\frac{T_{1} + T_{O}}{2}}$

8 0

3 years ago

Why do Group 12 elements have different properties than Group 13<br> elements?

blagie [28]

Group 12 Elements have two valence electrons while Group 13 Elements have three valence electrons.
Number of valence electrons tend to determine factors like reactivity. So elements with different number of valence electrons will have different properties.
That is why G12 and G13 have different properties

6 0

2 years ago

Review the equation below.

olchik [2.2K]

2KClO3 --> 2KCl + 3O2

3 moles of oxygen are produced when 2 mol of potassium chlorate (KClO3) decompose.

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which compound is an electrolyte ? 1) butene 2) propane

inna [77]

Answer:

1.)

Explanation:

8 0

2 years ago

How volcanoes are created​

How volcanoes are created