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2 years ago

In this firm commitment offering who bears the financial risk? Who would bear the risk in a best efforts offering?

1 answer:

6 0

An investment banker agrees to underwrite an issue of 10 million shares of stock for TWResearch, Inc. on a firm commitment basis. The investment banker pays $10.50 per share to TWResearch, Inc. for the 10 million shares of stock. It then sells those shares to the public for $11.20 per share.

Answer:

In a firm commitment offering, the investment banker bears the financial risk and buys the securities from TWResearch to sell to the public at its own terms.

In a best efforts offering, TWResearch, Inc. bears the financial risk and only makes its best efforts to sell the securities without buying them from TWResearch.

Explanation:

With a firm commitment offering, the investment banker enters into an agreement to purchase all the securities from TWResearch at an agreed price, and then, commits itself to selling the securities to the public at its own chosen price. As it pockets the ensuing gain or loss, the investment banker bears all the financial risk. With a best efforts offering, the investment banker does not assume inventory risk, but makes its best efforts in selling the securities. TWResearch bears the residual financial risk since the underwriter forwards to TWResearch all the proceeds from the issue, after deducting its commission.

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Sarah offers to pay allison $150 if allison will paint her apartment while she is out of town on vacation for two weeks. allison

serg [7]

The best answer for the question of which is best described above is letter a. unilateral contract. It is because it is a legal promise between the parties which is Allison and Sarah. The unilateral contract has the ability to pay one party if the other party is able to do his or her task or perform a certain duty that the other party ask or told.

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3 years ago

Arbor Systems and Gencore stocks both have a volatility of 33%. Compute the volatility of a portfolio with 50% invested in each

fiasKO [112]

Answer:

<h3>In case of b, c, d ,e volatility is less than that of original stock</h3>

Explanation:

The formula to compute the volatility of a portfolio

$=\sqrt{W_1^2\sigma_1^2+W_2^2\sigma_2^2+2W_1W_2\sigma_1\sigma_2*c}$

Here,

The standard deviation of the first stock is σ₁

The standard deviation of the second stock is σ₂

The weight of the first stock W₁

The weight of the second stock W₂

The correlation between the stock c

a) If the correlation between the stock is +1

$=\sqrt{W_1^2\sigma_1^2+W_2^2\sigma_2^2+2W_1W_2\sigma_1\sigma_2*c}$

$=\sqrt{(0.5\times0.33)^2+(0.5\times0.33)^2+(2\times(0.5\times 0.33)\times(0.5\times0.33)\times1} \\\\=0.33$

Hence, the volatility of the portfolio is 0.33 0r 33%

b) If the correlation between the stock is 0.50

$=\sqrt{W_1^2\sigma_1^2+W_2^2\sigma_2^2+2W_1W_2\sigma_1\sigma_2*c}$

$=\sqrt{(0.5\times0.33)^2+(0.5\times0.33)^2+(2\times(0.5\times 0.33)\times(0.5\times0.33)\times0.5} \\\\=0.29$

Hence, the volatility of the portfolio is 0.29 0r 29%

c) If the correlation between the stock is 0.00

$=\sqrt{W_1^2\sigma_1^2+W_2^2\sigma_2^2+2W_1W_2\sigma_1\sigma_2*c}$

$=\sqrt{(0.5\times0.33)^2+(0.5\times0.33)^2+(2\times(0.5\times 0.33)\times(0.5\times0.33)\times0.0} \\\\=0.23$

Hence, the volatility of the portfolio is 0.23 0r 23%

d) If the correlation between the stock is -0.50

$=\sqrt{W_1^2\sigma_1^2+W_2^2\sigma_2^2+2W_1W_2\sigma_1\sigma_2*c}$

$=\sqrt{(0.5\times0.33)^2+(0.5\times0.33)^2+(2\times(0.5\times 0.33)\times(0.5\times0.33)\times-0.5} \\\\=0.17$

Hence, the volatility of the portfolio is 0.17 or 17%

e) If the correlation between the stock is -1

$=\sqrt{W_1^2\sigma_1^2+W_2^2\sigma_2^2+2W_1W_2\sigma_1\sigma_2*c}$

$=\sqrt{(0.5\times0.33)^2+(0.5\times0.33)^2+(2\times(0.5\times 0.33)\times(0.5\times0.33)\times-1} \\\\=0$

Hence, the volatility of the portfolio is 0

<h3>In case of b, c, d ,e volatility is less than that of original stock</h3>

4 0

3 years ago

In a cost reconciliation schedule, costs accounted for is computed by adding the cost of the beginning work in process and the c

frozen [14]

Answer:

ending work in process and the cost of units transferred out.

Explanation:

In a cost reconciliation schedule, costs accounted for is computed by adding the cost of the ending work in process and the cost of units transferred out.

The cost reconciliation schedule gives the relationship between total costs accounted for and total costs to be accounted for.

When the total costs accounted for equal the total costs to be accounted for, this is a cost reconciliation schedule.

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3 years ago

When Home Movies Inc. opened stores in other countries, it increased the company's international market share. Home Movies took

olga55 [171]

Answer:

<h2>In this instance,Home Movies Inc. took advantage of market expansion opportunity to enhance market share.Hence,the correct answer is market expansion.</h2>

Explanation:

In Microeconomics,the practice of market expansion refers to the enhancement of business activities or selling of goods and services into newer sections of the market which encompasses factors such as demographic,economic,geographical,social etc.In this context,the geographical expansion of market can possibly include international markets as well as long it can comprehensively cover the desired consumer group which can lead to higher revenue generation and potential market share.It is an extremely formidable economic strategy for any business organisation or company to expand the consumer accessibility by tapping into new geographical areas in the global or international market.An effective market expansion,however, requires a thorough and considerable market research with a specific emphasis on the the potential new markets that the existing business can easily reach and the new consumer base in those markets who will most probably like the products and/or services sold by the business based on various preferential attributes.This can evidently generate immense opportunities for sales and overall economic growth.

6 0

3 years ago

A group of sellers who agree to restrict their collective output in order to drive up prices above marginal costs is a:

Salsk061 [2.6K]

A group of sellers who agree to restrict their collective output in order to drive up prices above marginal costs is known as a:

<u>Cartel</u>

According to the given question, we are asked to show the term which can be best used to <em>describe </em>a group of sellers who make an agreement to <em>reduce their collective output</em> so that price of goods would increase above their marginal costs.

As a result of this, we can see that this group of people in the business world are known as cartel because they behave unethically so that they could have increased profit on sales.