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Mars2501 [29]
3 years ago
6

In this firm commitment offering who bears the financial risk? Who would bear the risk in a best efforts offering?

Business
1 answer:
shepuryov [24]3 years ago
6 0

An investment banker agrees to underwrite an issue of 10 million shares of stock for TWResearch, Inc. on a firm commitment basis. The investment banker pays $10.50 per share to TWResearch, Inc. for the 10 million shares of stock. It then sells those shares to the public for $11.20 per share.

Answer:

In a firm commitment offering, the investment banker bears the financial risk and buys the securities from TWResearch to sell to the public at its own terms.

In a best efforts offering, TWResearch, Inc. bears the financial risk and only makes its best efforts to sell the securities without buying them from TWResearch.

Explanation:

With a firm commitment offering, the investment banker enters into an agreement to purchase all the securities from TWResearch at an agreed price, and then, commits itself to selling the securities to the public at its own chosen price.  As it pockets the ensuing gain or loss, the investment banker bears all the financial risk.  With a best efforts offering, the investment banker does not assume inventory risk, but makes its best efforts in selling the securities. TWResearch bears the residual financial risk since the underwriter forwards to TWResearch all  the proceeds from the issue, after deducting its commission.

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Answer:

Aug 1

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Aug 2

Dr Prepaid Insurance $3,000

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Cr Cash$1,520

Aug 29

Dr Cash $4,000

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Aug31

Dr Utilities expense $884

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Explanation:

Preparation of the general journal entries for the above transactions.

Aug 1

Dr cash $8,000

Dr photography equipment $34,400

Cr Common Stock $42,400

(8,000+34,400)

Aug 2

Dr Prepaid Insurance $3,000

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Aug31

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4 0
3 years ago
When using horizontal differentiation, a firm divides itself into subunits based on function, type of business, or.
Karo-lina-s [1.5K]

When using horizontal differentiation, a firm divides itself into sub units based on function, type of business, or Geographic area

Horizontal differentiation

Is basically concerned with how the firm decides to divide itself into sub units. The decision is typically made on the basis of function, type of business, or geographical area. In many firms, just one of these criteria predominates, but more complex solutions are adopted in others. This is particularly likely in the case of international firms, where the conflicting demands to organize the company around different products (to realize location and experience curve economies) and different national markets (to remain locally responsive) must be reconciled. One solution to this dilemma is to adopt a matrix structure that divides the organization on the basis of both products and national markets.

Functional structure :

A functional structure can work well for a firm that is active in a single line of business and focuses on a single geographic area. But problems can develop once the firm expands into different businesses or geographies.

Learn more about Horizontal differentiation :

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4 0
2 years ago
A senator from a state with several steel-rod factories explains that it is necessary to impose trade restrictions, such as a ta
Sergio [31]

Answer:

Jobs argument

Explanation:

-The national-security argument states that some industries have to be protected by imposing tariffs to maintain the local production in case of a war.

-The unfair-competition argument says that the domestic market has to be protected when there is unfair competition because companies from other countries are subject to different regulations.

-Using-protection-as-a-bargaining-chip argument states that the threat of imposing a restriction can help to eliminate a restriction that was imposed by another country.

-Infant-industry argument says that new industries have to be protected because they don't have economies of scales that their competitors from others countries have.

-The jobs argument claims that the trade with other countries eliminates the local jobs.

According to this, the answer is that the senator is using the jobs argument to argue for the trade restriction on steel rods because he claims that it is necessary to impose those restrictions to protect the workers from losing their jobs.

8 0
3 years ago
The charter of a corporation provides for the issuance of 100,000 shares of common stock. Assume that 45,000 shares were origina
Sladkaya [172]

Answer:

amount of cash dividend paid = $80000

so correct option is 1. $80,000

Explanation:

given data

common stock = 100,000 shares

shares issued = 45,000

subsequently reaquired = 5,000

dividend= $2 per share

to find out

What is the amount of cash dividends

solution

first we get here no of share outstanding that is

no of share outstanding = shares issued - subsequently reaquired    .........1

no of share outstanding = 45000 - 5000

no of share outstanding = 40000 shares

and

now we get amount of cash dividend paid here as

amount of cash dividend paid = outstanding share × dividend share   ...........2

amount of cash dividend paid = 40000 × $2

amount of cash dividend paid = $80000

so correct option is 1. $80,000

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3 years ago
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The brand that is the exception is Nike

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