All categories

2 years ago

Which energy transformation produces electricity and is least likely to negatively impact the environment?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Anastasy [175]2 years ago

8 0

Hello!

<h3></h3><h3>The answer to this question is: D) Generating electricity from a solar panel system.</h3><h3 />

Thank you for asking this question!

It would be greatly appreciated if you thanked me and marked me as the brainliest!

Have an amazing day.

You might be interested in

Camphor, a white solid with a pleasant odor, is extracted from the roots, branches, and trunk of the camphor tree. Assume you di

katrin [286]

Answer: The molarity of solution is 0.799 M , molality of solution is 1.02 m, mole fraction of camphor is 0.045 and mass percent of camphor in solution is 13.43 %

Explanation:

Calculating the molarity of solution:

To calculate the molarity of solution, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}$

Given mass of camphor = 70.0 g

Molar mass of camphor = 152.2 g/mol

Volume of solution = 575 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Molarity of camphor}=\frac{70\times 1000}{152.2\times 575}\\\\\text{Molarity of camphor}=0.799M$

Calculating the molarity of solution:

To calculate the mass of ethanol, we use the equation:

$\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}$

Density of ethanol = 0.785 g/mL

Volume of ethanol = 575 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.785g/mL=\frac{\text{Mass of ethanol}}{575mL}\\\\\text{Mass of ethanol}=(0.785g/mL\times 575mL)=451.38g$

To calculate the molality of solution, we use the equation:

$\text{Molality of solution}=\frac{m_{solute}\times 1000}{M_{solute}\times W_{solvent}\text{ (in grams)}}$

where,

$m_{solute}$ = Given mass of solute (camphor) = 70 g

$M_{solute}$ = Molar mass of solute (camphor) = 152.2 g/mol

$W_{solvent}$ = Mass of solvent (ethanol) = 451.38 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Molality of camphor}=\frac{70\times 1000}{152.2\times 451.38}\\\\\text{Molality of camphor}=1.02m$

Calculating the mole fraction of camphor:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

For camphor:

Given mass of camphor = 70 g

Molar mass of camphor = 152.2 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of camphor}=\frac{70g}{152.2g/mol}=0.459mol$

For ethanol:

Given mass of ethanol = 451.38 g

Molar mass of ethanol = 46 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of ethanol}=\frac{451.38g}{46g/mol}=9.813mol$

Mole fraction of a substance is given by:

$\chi_A=\frac{n_A}{n_A+n_B}$

Moles of camphor = 0.459 moles

Total moles = [0.459 + 9.813] = 10.272 moles

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\chi_{(camphor)}=\frac{0.459}{10.272}=0.045$ \

Calculating the mass percent of camphor:

To calculate the mass percentage of camphor in solution, we use the equation:

$\text{Mass percent of camphor}=\frac{\text{Mass of camphor}}{\text{Mass of solution}}\times 100$

Mass of camphor = 70 g

Mass of solution = [70 + 451.38] = 521.38 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Mass percent of camphor}=\frac{70g}{521.38g}\times 100=13.43\%$

Hence, the molarity of solution is 0.799 M , molality of solution is 1.02 m, mole fraction of camphor is 0.045 and mass percent of camphor in solution is 13.43 %

3 0

3 years ago

100.0 mL of Ca(OH)2 solution is titrated with 5.00 x 10–2 M HBr. It requires 36.5 mL of the acid solution for neutralization. Wh

miskamm [114]

Answer:

The number of moles HBr = 0.001825

The concentration of Ca(OH)2 = 0.009125 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of the Ca(OH)2 = 100.0 mL = 0.100 L

Molarity of HBr = 5.00 * 10^-2 M

Volume of HBR = 36.5 mL = 0.0365 L

Step 2: The balanced equation

Ca(OH)2 + 2HBr → CaBr2 + 2H2O

Step 3: Calculate molarity of Ca(OH) 2

b*Va* Ca = a * Vb*Cb

⇒with b = the coefficient of HBr = 2

⇒with Va = the volume of Ca(OH)2 = 0.100 L

⇒with ca = the concentration of Ca(OH)2 = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with a = the coefficient of Ca(OH)2 = 1

⇒with Vb = the volume of HBr = 0.0365 L

⇒with Cb = the concentration of HBr = 5.00 * 10^-2 = 0.05 M

2 * 0.100 * Ca = 1 * 0.0365 * 0.05

Ca = (0.0365*0.05) / 0.200

Ca = 0.009125 M

Step 4: Calculate moles HBr

Moles HBr = concentration HBr * volume HBr

Moles HBr = 0.05 M * 0.0365 L

Moles HBr = 0.001825 moles

3 0

3 years ago

Sometimes, during the DNA replication process, mistakes are made. These are called

wolverine [178]

Answer: IT'S MUTATION I TOOK THE TEST ITS RIGHT HOPE THIS HELPED :)

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Please refer to image please

GarryVolchara [31]

Answer:

76.9L

Explanation:

Based on the graph, whenever the temperature increases by 100K, the volume increases by 10L, so do 769/10

7 0

2 years ago

3.80 moles of oxygen are used up in the reaction. How many moles of water are produced?5.How many grams of oxygen does it take t

r-ruslan [8.4K]

Answer:

2 KClO3 (s) = 2 KCl (s) + 3 O2 (g)

2.5 g x g

Explanation:

x g O2 = 2.5 g KClO3 x (1 mol KClO3) x (3 mol O2) x (32 g O2) = 0.98 g O2

(122.5 g KClO3) (2 mol KClO3) (1 mol O2)

2 KClO3 (s) 2 KCl (s) + 3 O2 (g)

2.5 g x g

x g KCl = 2.5 g KClO3 x (1 mol KClO3) x (2 mol KClO3) x (74.5 g KCl) = 1.52 g KCl

(122.5 g KClO3) (2 mol KClO3) (1 mol KCl)

2 KClO3 (s) 2 KCl (s) + 3 O2 (g)

x mol 10 mol

x mol KClO3 = 10 mol O2 x (2 mol KClO3) = 6.7 mol KClO3

(3 mol O2)

7 0

3 years ago