Answer:
Activation of infectious inflammation:
PAMPs are derived from microorganisms and thus drive inflammation in response to infections. After identifying microorganisms infections PAMPs by PRRs, activate cytoplasmic complexes called inflammasomes.
After activation of inflammasomes, these inflammasomes activate the protease caspase-1, which then cleaves or breaks various pro-inflammatory cytokines, resulting in maturation and cellular release that cause inflammatory reactions.
Answer:
the ears
the mouth
the top and back of the head
Explanation:
just did the assignment
Answer:
6 and 6
Explanation:
All elements have an equal number of protons and neutrons
In summer, the temperature of Vermont is lower than that in Florida. And the temperature is an important factor influences the gas dissolving ability. When temperature increases, the ability will decrease. So there is more dissolved oxygen in Vermont's lake.
<u>Answer</u>:
The distinction between the sensation and perception allows the researchers to distinguish between the information processed by the receptors versus the information processed in the cortex.
<u>Explanation</u>:
The sensation is a process by which the sensory receptors take up the signals or stimuli from its surroundings and send it to the brain through nerves. Whereas, in the process of perception the brain organizes, combines and makes patterns from the given stimuli and gives the response to the particular stimuli accordingly.
Both sensation and perception are connected to each other hence if one doesn’t work then the other automatically stops working.
