Answer:
1. Tom is more likely to commit crime than Bill
Explanation:
From studies, it has been shown that there is a genetic susceptibility to engage in criminal activities, studies in the field of criminology and psychology suggest that genes play a role in an individuals tendency to commit a crime.
Based on these scientific findings, since Tom is from a family with history of crime and violent behaviour, there is a higher likelihood that he will engage in crime compared to Jill.
Answer:
Illusory correlation
Explanation:
Illusory correlation is a term that explain the correlation occur between two none existing things. It is sad that two events when occur together correlated together at same event. This is important and occur when the two events are rare and new.
is the phenomena of mental heuristics consequences. For example availability heuristic which assume that what ever comes in the mind in a person will be the true. It assumes that people what sees instantly have corollary relationship with a person. It is cited for stereotypes and racism people. In the above context people who behave in a superstition manner show a illusory relationship correlation.