Thomas Jefferson was the 3rd president
Her bias is known as "the outgroup homogeneity effect".
Outgroup homogeneity is the inclination for individuals to see ingroup individuals as more differing than outgroup individuals. The Outgroup Homogeneity Effect is the propensity to see an outgroup as homogenous, or as "all the same," while the ingroup is viewed as more heterogeneous or differed.
One of the effects of the black death on Europe was social and economic Upheavals.
The Black that killed almost 60 % Person of total population in Europe. After the incidents, a lot of Lands became free and provide the survivors with a lot of opportunities which increased the prosperity for those who managed to survive
Islam spread through military conquest, trade, pilgrimage, and missionaries
Third parties are important in dividing candidate votes and can impact elections AND also are important for politics with the ability to force major parties to address and focus on issues they may have previously ignored.