<h2>KDEL Sequence & Protein Unfolding</h2>
Explanation:
(a) The distinction between proteins sent out from and those held in the ER has all the earmarks of being represented by two unmistakable sorts of focusing on successions that explicitly mark proteins as either bound for transport to the Golgi or bound for maintenance in the ER. Numerous proteins are held in the ER lumen because of the nearness of the focusing on grouping Lys-Asp-Glu-Leu (KDEL, in the single-letter code) at their carboxy end. In the event that this succession is erased from a protein that is regularly held in the ER (e.g., BiP), the transformed protein is rather moved to the Golgi and emitted from the cell. On the other hand, the expansion of the KDEL arrangement to the carboxy end of proteins that are typically discharged makes them be held in the ER. The maintenance of some trans membrane proteins in the ER is comparatively directed by short C-terminal successions that contain two lysine deposits (KKXX sequences)
(b) Proteins are large molecules composed of folded chains of amino acids. Every protein has a unique shape and that shape determines the things it does. You could think of them as keys that fit into certain locks around the body Proteins do lots of different things around the body, including speeding up biological processes, recognizing antibodies, providing structure to certain body parts, transporting substances, regulating genes, and responding to signals inside and outside the body Proteins range in size from small ones, such as insulin - only 51 amino acids long, to extremely large ones, such as titin almost 27,000 amino acids long. No matter their size, they must be folded into a particular shape in order to function. Sometimes, though, things go wrong and cause the protein to unfold
Answer:
The correct answers are "heterozygous", and "homozygous dominant".
Explanation:
Galactosemia is a condition where people are not able to process the sugar galactose. People with this condition have one gene mutated, which does not allow the proper synthesis of the enzyme that breaks down galactose. Galactosemia is inherited as an autosomal recessive genetic condition, therefore, only children that are homozygous recessive develop the condition. Children that are heterozygous or homozygous dominant, will not develop galactosemia.
Perception of pitch and sound intensity is the cocklear
Answer:
Genus = Elephas
Species = maximus
Explanation:
Carolus Linnaeus, who is considered to be the FATHER OF TAXONOMY for his immense contribution to the classification of living organisms. Carolus Linnaeus between the year 1735 and 1758, developed a scientific system of naming organisms using two-way naming system called BINOMIAL NOMENCLATURE.
The two Latin names given to organisms were derived from their generic and specific epithet i.e. one of the names is GENUS and the other SPECIES. According to this question, the scientific name using the binomial naming system for Indian elephant is Elephas maximus. This means that Elephas is the part that refers to GENUS while maximus is the part that refers to SPECIES.
Average annual precipitation and temperature.
