Answer:
d) $347 U
Explanation:
The computation of the spending variance for food and supplies in March is shown below:
= Flexible budget - actual budget
where,
Flexible budget is
= $1,200 + $3,340 × $13.70
= $1,200 + $45,758
= $46,958
And, the actual budget is $47,305
So by considering the above calculation, the spending variance is
= $46,958 - $47,305
= $347 unfavorable
Answer: Razor and blade strategy
Explanation:
The Razor Blade Model is a model that is used by companies to deeply discount or give away a core product hoping that the consumers will buy the more expensive and complementary dependent products.
The razor and blades business model is a model whereby one item is sold at a cheaper price or sometimes given for free so as to increase the sales of its complementary good. For example, ink catridges are required for inkjet printers and software and accessories are used for game consoles. So, selling ink catridges at a low rate can lead to more sales for inkjet printers.
Answer:
e) $4,651
Explanation:
The break-even point is the level of activity that a company must operate to have its total cost equal to its total revenue. At this level of activity, the business makes a zero profit, as the total contribution is exactly the same as the total fixed cost.
It is important for the business to have an idea of the number of customers or units of product to sell inorder for it to cover its total fixed cost. This is the information the break-point analysis seeks to provide.
Working it out
Break-point in sales = Total General fixed cost/ Contribution margin ratio
Contribution margin ratio (CMR): Contribution is sales less variable costs. And the contribution margin ratio is the proportion of sales that is earned as contribution. The higher the better.
CMR = contribution/sales
Fixed cost = Contribution + net loss
We can now apply all these relationships to the question given:
Fixed cost = 1720 + 280
= 4,000
Contribution margin ratio = 1720/400 = 43%
Break-even sales ($) = 4000/0.43
= $4,651
Answer:
D) generates the highest contribution margin per stamping machine hour
Explanation:
Since the stamping machine is Kinsi's constrained resource, or bottleneck resource, in order to maximize its profit, the company should manufacture the products that maximize the utility of the stamping machine. The product that maximize the utility are the one that have the highest contribution margin. Therefore Kinsi must produce the products that have the highest contribution margin per stamping machine hour.
True there are some companies that don't allow you to ware some times of perfume or cologne
