Answer:
Ricardo’s Theory of Comparative Advantage
Explanation:
Comparative advantage is the term used to define the ability of an individual, firm or country to produce a particular good or service at a lower opportunity cost than that if it’s competitors or trade partners. Opportunity cost is the benefit lost from the second best alternative.
When a country can produce a product more efficiently (i.e maximum output using minimum resources) than that of its trade partners, it is known as that it has absolute advantage in that product. India tends to have absolute advantage in both business processes outsourcing as well as producing agricultural commodities as it is mentioned that it can produce both of these more efficiently than the United States.
However, although it has absolute advantage in both, it is still less efficient in producing agricultural commodities when compared to business process outsourcing. In other words, if it attempts to produce agricultural commodities in-house, the benefit lost from the second best alternative: business process outsourcing is high. The opportunity cost is higher when it produces agricultural commodities than it is when it does business process outsourcing. Hence, due to the law of comparative advantage, it chooses to specialize in business process outsourcing and imports agricultural commodities.
Answer:
B. Step-up/Step-down CD
Explanation:
A bank certificate of deposit (CD) can be defined as a secured form of time-bound deposit and a special low-risk savings account, wherein money (lump-sum) are left with the bank for a specific period of time in exchange for an interest rate premium.
Generally, a certificate of deposit pays a higher interest rate to its holder than the regular savings account because the banks invest the money in a business.
Additionally, the bank certificate of deposit is protected and insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) for up to $250,000.
A Step-up/Step-down certificate of deposit (CD) is a type of CD that changes the rate of interest for a deposit based on the prevailing market interest rate.
The reason why the fund uses the budgetary accounts because
it is most likely needed that the funding budget to be approved legally by the
city council in order for the budget funds to be used by the members or people
responsible of handling the budgets.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
A contract can be defined as an agreement between two or more parties (group of people) which gives rise to a mutual legal obligation or enforceable by law.
A contractor can be defined as a self employed individual or business entity that provides services or work for another for an agreed fee.
This ultimately implies that, a contractor is a non-employee of the organization he provides services or work for. Some examples of a contractor are consultants, engineers, lawyers, accountants, auditors, doctors etc.
Basically, the government of a country usually employs the services of contractors for the execution of public projects and works.
Hence, both the Government and the contractor have the option of going to court to resolve disputes between them.
