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mr_godi [17]
3 years ago
9

Compare the orbital notations of the substances investigated in this experiment with their attraction to the magnet. What unique

feature in the orbital notation could be used to predict an attraction to a magnet
Chemistry
1 answer:
Alisiya [41]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Number of unpaired electrons

Explanation:

We know that for the compounds listed, the nature of the electrons in the d orbitals affects their interaction with an applied magnetic field.

If there are unpaired d electrons present, the compound is paramagnetic and is more strongly attracted to a magnetic field.

Similarly, if there are paired d electrons, the compound is diamagnetic and is less strongly attracted to a magnetic field.

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Hydrazine (N2H4) is a fuel used by some spacecraft. It is normally oxidized by N2O4 according to the following equation: N2H4(l)
vitfil [10]

Answer:

The enthalpy of the reaction is coming out to be -380.16 kJ.

Explanation:

Enthalpy change is defined as the difference in enthalpies of all the product and the reactants each multiplied with their respective number of moles. It is represented as \Delta H

The equation used to calculate enthalpy change is of a reaction is:  

\Delta H_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta H_f(product)]-\sum [n\times \Delta H_f(reactant)]

For the given chemical reaction:

N_2H_4(l)+N_2O_4(g)\rightarrow 2N_2O(g)+2H_2O(g)

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:

\Delta H_{rxn}=[(2 mol\times \Delta H_f_{(N_2O)})+(2 mol\times\Delta H_f_{(H_2O)} )]-[(1 mol\times \Delta H_f_{(N_2H_4)})+(1 mol\times \Delta H_f_{(N_2O_4)})]

We are given:

\Delta H_f_{(N_2O)}=81.6 kJ/mol\\\Delta H_f_{(H_2O)}=-241.8 kJ/mol\\\Delta H_f_{(N_2H_4)}= 50.6 kJ/mol\\\Delta H_f_{(N_2O_4)}=9.16 kJ/mo

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta H_{rxn}=[(2 mol\times 81.6 kJ/mol)+2 mol\times -241.8 kJ/mol)]-[(1 mol\times (50.6 kJ/mol))+(1 mol\times (9.16))]\\\\\Delta H_{rxn}=-380.16 kJ

Hence, the enthalpy of the reaction is coming out to be -380.16 kJ.

6 0
3 years ago
. Sulfur dioxide can be produced in the laboratory by the reaction of hydrochloric acid and a sulfite salt such as sodium sulfit
shutvik [7]

Answer:

Mass of SO₂ can be made from 25.0 g of Na₂SO₃ and 22 g of HCl = 12.672 g

Explanation:

SO₂( sulfur dioxide) can be produced in the lab. by the reaction of hydrochloric acid & sulphite salt such as sodium.

        the balanced chemical equation is as follows

                       Na₂SO₃ + 2 HCl → 2 NaCl + SO₂ + H₂O

Moles of Na₂SO₃ = \frac{Mass}{Molecular mass} =\frac{25}{126} = 0.198

Moles of HCl = \frac{mass}{molecular mass}=\frac{22}{36.5}= 0.6

using mole ratio method to find limiting reagent

      For sodium sulfite \frac{mole}{stoichiometry}  = \frac{0.198}{1}= 0.198

 for HCl \frac{mole}{stoichiometry}  = \frac{0.6}{2}= 0.3

since <u>sodium sulfite</u> is <u>limiting reactant</u> for above chemical reaction

1 mole of Na₂SO₃ produce 1 mole of SO₂

0.198 mole of Na₂SO₃ produce 0.198 mole of SO₂

∴ Mass of SO₂ produce = mole x molar mass of SO₂

                                       = 0.198 x 64

                                       = 12.672 g

8 0
3 years ago
Hermit crabs and anemones have a mutualistic relationship. Which of these statements best describes how they interact?
liubo4ka [24]

Answer:  anemones cannot move very quickly, but they can sting predators. When an anemone is riding on a hermit crab's shell, the anemone protects the crab from predators.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
The measure of the attraction that an atom has for electrons involved in chemical bonds is known as: ? electron affinity / radio
swat32
The answer is the last option. Electronegativity is the measure of the attraction that an atom has for electrons involved in chemical bonds.  It relates to covalent bonds where electrons are shared. The Pauling scale is the most used.
5 0
3 years ago
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Ik i already asked this but i need diff point of views
salantis [7]

Answer:

Is it prescribe to you?If so than yes if not then no need to

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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