Answer:
Photosynthesis removes carbon from the atmosphere, and cellular respiration releases carbon back into the atmosphere
Explanation:
<h3><u>Benefits of smooth stem over rough stem:</u></h3>
Smooth stem plants like guava, eucalyptus etc do have a smooth layer of bark over its stem that comes out as a skin when they shed their barks. Whereas most of the other plants like mango, banyan etc do have a rough corrugated layer of bark over their stem.
The smooth stem doesn’t let water to accumulate in the bark which can led to infections to the tree. It also doesn’t allow any seed to settle on bark that can led to growth of parasites. Thereby this smooth bark saves the trees from some of the probable harm to the tree.
<span>During nitrification, ammonia is changed back into nitrate.</span>
Nitrification is a three-step process of oxidation of ammonia. It is an aerobic process performed by small groups of autotrophic bacteria (<span>Nitrosomonas,
Nitrobacter</span>).
First step- ammonia to hydroxylamine,
Second step-hydroxylamine to nitrite,
Third step-nitrite to nitrate.
Nitrification together with ammonification is part of a nitrogen cycle.
Answer;
Wundt; introspection
Describing the experience of a snowflake melting on one's tongue as "cold . . . Wet . . . Tingly . . . Slightly metallic in taste" echoes Wundt's method of introspection.
Explanation;
The pioneering psychologist Wilhelm Wundt used a method called introspection to enable subjects to examine their own mental processes. introspection is used to describe a research technique that was first developed by psychologist Wilhelm Wundt.
Introspection is the examination of one's own conscious thoughts and feelings. In psychology, the process of introspection relies exclusively on observation of one's mental state, while in a spiritual context it may refer to the examination of one's soul.