Answer:
a. Bacteria cannot carry out splicing.
Explanation:
Human genes contain non-coding sequences called introns. Transcription of genes produces primary transcripts that undergo post-transcriptional modifications to produce mature mRNA. These modifications include removal of introns, the addition of 3' poly-A tail and 5' cap. The splicing of introns from primary transcripts is followed by ligation of protein-coding sequences exons to produce mature mRNA. The mRNA leaves the nucleus and serves as a template for protein synthesis.
Splicing of introns requires specific machinery such as several small nuclear ribonucleoprotein complexes, etc. which are not present in a prokaryotic cell. Therefore, a eukaryotic gene like the gene for human growth hormone is not expressed in a bacteria cell as these prokaryotic cells cannot carry out the splicing of introns from pre-mRNA.
Answer:
PROTEIN
Explanation:
<u>Proteins are the most diverse biomolecules on Earth, performing many functions required for life. Protein enzymes are biological catalysts, maintaining life by regulating where and when cellular reactions occur. Structural proteins provide internal and external support to protect and maintain cell shape</u>.
Answer:
A fruit fly of 75h AEL is at larval stage.
Explanation:
The development of a Drosophilia starts from egg to larva to pupa then to adult. The full development at 25 degrees Celsius takes between 8.5 to 10 days. The higher the temperature, the faster the development of the Drosophilia.
The eggs hatch after 12-15 hours into larval stage which then lasts for 3-4 days(72-96 hours) then the pupal stage which also lasts for 3-4 days before it becomes a full adult.
Thus, 72 hours after egg laying would still be in larval stage. The larval stage ends after at leas 90 hours after egg laying.
Answer: 60 to 100 beats per minute.
Explanation:
Pulse is the number of times the hear pump blood out into the systemic circulation per minute
The lower this range the more efficient the heart is. In trained athletes the pulse rate is about 40bpm.
This shows the heart pumps blood at a faster rate to meet the demands of the muscles and other organs involved in the strenuous activities.
It can be measured by placing two fingers on the thumb side of the wrist,and count numbers of beats heard for 15 seconds.The counted number should multiplied by 4 to obtain beats per minute.
