Warmer, colder
Convection is the transfer of heat by the movement of a fluid (liquid or gas) between areas of different temperature.
Warmer fluid is less dense so it rises and colder fluid is more dense so it sinks.
ATP fuels the primary active transport pump for Sodium and Potassium. The pump maintains a positive voltage on the exterior of the cell and negative on the interior.
the respiration rate will increase as temperature increases. An increase in temperature will minimize the amount of dissolved oxygen in the water and increase the metabolic rate of the goldfish, thus causing the goldfish's respiration rate to increase (“Hot waters make it hard for fish to breathe”).